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PermitLingo · CA

California DMV Cheat Sheet: Key Numbers

The numbers people mix up most often, on one page. Print it or save it as a PDF and review it before your test.

Knowledge test format

questions
46
correct to pass
38 (83%)

Learner's permit and teen license rules by state

Learner's permit from age
15½ years old
Hold the permit at least
6 months
Supervised driving hours
50 hours
Of them at night
10 hours
Supervising driver at least
25 years old
Night limit for new drivers from
11 p.m.

Speed limits by state

Residential district
25 mph
Business district
25 mph
School zone
25 mph
Other highways
65 mph

Drunk driving laws by state: BAC limits

Drivers 21+
0.08%
Under 21
0.01%
Commercial (CDL)
0.04%
Refusing a chemical test (1st time)
12 months

Cell phone laws for drivers by state

No phone at all for drivers under
18 years old
Adults: phone in hand to talk?
No, only hands-free use is allowed

Parking distances by state

Fire hydrant
15 feet
Fire station driveway
15 feet
Crosswalk at an intersection
20 feet

School bus, move over and bicycle passing laws by state

Passing a bicyclist
3 feet
Bus on the other side of a divided highway
Do not have to stop, but should watch for children

Car seat and booster seat laws by state

Car seat until at least
8 years old
Child may not be left alone in car at
6 years old

License renewal, insurance and points by state

Points that can suspend your license
4 points in 12 months
Crash must be reported if damage is
$1,000
Minimum liability insurance
$30/$60/$15 (thousand)

Every number is the answer to one of our practice questions and matches a quote from the official handbook. Rules change — check the latest handbook before your test.

Source: California Driver's Handbook. Checked October 17, 2026.