Failed the Illinois permit test: when you can retake it

Failing the written test is common and fixable. Here is what Illinois says about retaking it, and a plan for the next attempt.

How soon you can retake
second attempt may be allowed the same day
Attempts
fee entitles three attempts within one year
Retest fee
fee covers three attempts in one year
After repeated failures
Not stated on the official page — ask your DMV office.

From the official source

...shall entitle a person to a total of three attempts to pass the written and/or road tests within a one year period. ...may be allowed to attempt the written and/or road tests a second time after a failure in the same day...

Before your next attempt

  1. Write down the topics you got wrong: signs, right-of-way, speed limits, alcohol rules, distances. The retest usually draws from the same pool.
  2. Reread only those chapters of the official Illinois handbook, not the whole book.
  3. Take our Illinois practice tests until you score 90% or more three times in a row — the real pass mark is lower, so that is a safe margin.
  4. Use the mistake review: it shows only the questions you missed, with the handbook section for each.
  5. The night before, do one exam simulation and stop. Sleep beats cramming.

The real test: 35 questions, 28 correct to pass.

Practice for the retakeReview my mistakes

Checked on October 25, 2026. Rules change: confirm with the DMV.