阿拉巴马州 DMV 考试题目与答案
这里是关于阿拉巴马州本州规则的题目:学习驾照、驾照、罚款、速度和停车。交通标志和各州通用规则见单独页面。
酒精与药物
5 道题-
#1
在亚拉巴马州,21岁及以上的司机血液酒精浓度(BAC)达到多少即构成法定醉酒?
英文原文: In Alabama, a driver 21 or older is legally intoxicated starting at what blood alcohol content (BAC)?
- 0.05%
- 0.08%
- 0.10%
- 0.12%
答案: B. 亚拉巴马州:对21岁及以上的驾驶人,BAC达到0.08%或以上即达到法定限值。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, AlcoholA person whose blood contains .08 percent or more concentration of alcohol.
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#2
在亚拉巴马州,商用车辆司机的BAC达到多少即构成违法?
英文原文: In Alabama, a commercial vehicle driver is in violation starting at what BAC?
- 0.02%
- 0.04%
- 0.05%
- 0.08%
答案: B. 亚拉巴马州:商用车辆司机的上限是0.04%。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, AlcoholCommercial vehicle operators whose blood alcohol content is .04% or more.
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#3
在亚拉巴马州,21岁以下的司机BAC达到多少即构成违法?
英文原文: In Alabama, a driver under 21 violates the law starting at what BAC?
- 0.00%(任何酒精)
- 0.02%
- 0.04%
- 0.05%
答案: B. 亚拉巴马州:21岁以下司机的上限是0.02%。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, AlcoholPersons under 21 years of age whose blood alcohol content is .02% or more.
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#4
在亚拉巴马州,在公共道路上驾驶即表示您已同意:
英文原文: In Alabama, by driving on public roads you have agreed to:
- 随车携带备用轮胎
- 在被依法要求时接受酒精或药物化学检测 (Take a chemical test for alcohol or drugs if lawfully asked)
- 让警察搜查您的手机
- 用现金支付所有通行费
答案: B. 亚拉巴马州实行默示同意法(implied consent):拒绝依法进行的化学检测会导致暂停驾照。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, Alcoholwho refuses to submit to chemical breath tests when directed by an officer, shall have his driver's license suspended
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#5
在亚拉巴马州,首次酒后驾驶(DUI)被定罪,驾照会被暂停:
英文原文: In Alabama, a first DUI conviction leads to a driver license suspension of:
- 30天
- 90天 (90 days)
- 1年
- 3年
答案: B. 90天,另处$600至$2,100罚款,以及最长一年监禁。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, Chapter 4: The DriverIn addition, the driver license will be suspended for 90 days.
事故与紧急情况
1 道题-
#6
在亚拉巴马州,规定须提交的事故报告必须在多长时间内提交?
英文原文: In Alabama, a required crash report must be filed within:
- 15天
- 20天
- 30天 (30 days)
- 60天
答案: C. 亚拉巴马州:须在30天内提交事故报告。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, Crashesa written report (Form SR-13) must be sent within 30 days
驾照规定
10 道题-
#7
在亚拉巴马州,搬家后必须在多长时间内向驾照管理机构报告新地址?
英文原文: In Alabama, after you move, you must report your new address to the licensing agency within:
- 15天
- 20天
- 30天 (30 days)
- 60天
答案: C. 亚拉巴马州:须在30天内报告地址变更。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, Licensingyou have 30 days in which to notify the Driver License Division
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#8
在亚拉巴马州,申请学习驾照(learner's permit)的最低年龄是多少?
英文原文: In Alabama, what is the minimum age to get a learner's permit?
- 14½岁
- 15岁 (15 years old)
- 15½岁
- 16岁
答案: B. 亚拉巴马州:年满15岁即可申请学习驾照。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, LicensingAny person 15 years of age may obtain a restricted Learner's License
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#9
在亚拉巴马州,青少年必须持有学习驾照至少多长时间才能参加路考?
英文原文: In Alabama, a teen must hold a learner's permit for at least how long before taking the road test?
- 2个月
- 3个月
- 6个月 (6 months)
- 9个月
答案: C. 亚拉巴马州:参加路考前须持有学习驾照至少6个月。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, Licensingwho has held a Learner's License for six months or until their 18th birthday
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#10
在亚拉巴马州,标准成人驾照通常每隔多久必须续期一次?
英文原文: In Alabama, a standard adult driver's license must usually be renewed every:
- 3年
- 4年 (4 years)
- 5年
- 6年
答案: B. 亚拉巴马州:标准驾照有效期通常为4年。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, Chapter 1: Your License to DriveYour driver license expires four years after it is issued and the expiration date is shown on the license.
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#11
在亚拉巴马州,学习驾照(Learner's License)的有效期为:
英文原文: In Alabama, a Learner's License is valid for:
- 6个月
- 1年
- 4年 (4 years)
- 2年
答案: C. 学习驾照有效期为四年;驾驶手册注明,15岁时签发的学习驾照可以续期一次。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, LicensingThis Learner's License is valid for four years, and can be renewed once.
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#12
在亚拉巴马州,鲁莽驾驶被定罪会被记多少分?
英文原文: In Alabama, a reckless driving conviction adds how many points?
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 6
答案: D. 鲁莽驾驶:6分;跟车过近:3分;超过标示限速:2分。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, PointsReckless Driving 6 Points
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#13
在亚拉巴马州,跟车过近被定罪会被记多少分?
英文原文: In Alabama, a conviction for following too closely adds how many points?
- 1
- 3
- 5
- 8
答案: B. 跟车过近:3分。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, PointsFollowing Too Closely 3 Points
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#14
在亚拉巴马州,驾照可以在什么时候续期?
英文原文: In Alabama, a driver license may be renewed:
- 到期前60天内的任何时间 (Any time within 60 days before it expires)
- 只能在到期当天
- 最多提前2年
- 只能在到期之后
答案: A. 可在到期前60天内的任何时间续期。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, LicensingThe license may be renewed at any time within 60 days prior to expiration
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#15
在亚拉巴马州,驾照过期后的宽限期是:
英文原文: In Alabama, the grace period after a driver license expires is:
- 没有宽限期
- 14天
- 30天
- 60天 (60 days)
答案: D. 到期日后60天。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, Chapter 1: Your License to DriveAlabama law provides a grace period of 60 days after expiration date of a driver's license
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#16
在亚拉巴马州,持分级驾照(GDL)的司机累计多少分可能被取消驾照?
英文原文: In Alabama, a driver with a graduated (GDL) license can lose it with how many points?
- 2分或以上
- 4分或以上 (4 or more)
- 8分或以上
- 12分或以上
答案: B. 4分或以上,或2次或以上行驶违章。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, Chapter 2: You May Lose Your LicenseHave 4 or more points accrued on driving record or 2 or more moving traffic violations on a GDL
停车
4 道题-
#17
在亚拉巴马州,在无信号控制路口的人行横道多少英尺以内不得停车?
英文原文: In Alabama, you may not park within how many feet of a crosswalk at an uncontrolled intersection?
- 15英尺
- 20英尺 (20 feet)
- 25英尺
- 30英尺
答案: B. 亚拉巴马州:在无信号控制路口的人行横道20英尺以内不得停车。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, ParkingWithin 20 feet of a crosswalk at an uncontrolled intersection.
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#18
在亚拉巴马州,在消防栓多少英尺以内不得停车?
英文原文: In Alabama, you may not park within how many feet of a fire hydrant?
- 10英尺
- 15英尺 (15 feet)
- 20英尺
- 25英尺
答案: B. 亚拉巴马州:在消防栓15英尺以内不得停车。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, ParkingWithin 15 feet of a fire hydrant.
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#19
在亚拉巴马州,在铁路道口多少英尺以内不得停车?
英文原文: In Alabama, you may not park within how many feet of a railroad crossing?
- 40英尺
- 50英尺 (50 feet)
- 75英尺
- 100英尺
答案: B. 亚拉巴马州:在铁路道口50英尺以内不得停车。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, ParkingWithin 50 feet of the nearest rail of a railroad crossing.
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#20
在亚拉巴马州,在停车(STOP)标志多少英尺以内不得停车?
英文原文: In Alabama, you may not park within how many feet of a STOP sign?
- 20英尺
- 25英尺
- 30英尺 (30 feet)
- 40英尺
答案: C. 亚拉巴马州:在STOP标志30英尺以内不得停车。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, ParkingWithin 30 feet of any flashing beacon, stop sign, or traffic control signal located at the side of a roadway.
交通规则
9 道题-
#21
在亚拉巴马州,已超出儿童安全座椅适用范围的儿童,必须使用增高座椅至少到几岁(除非身高已足够使用安全带)?
英文原文: In Alabama, children who outgrow a car seat must use a booster seat until at least what age (unless they are tall enough for the seat belt)?
- 5岁
- 6岁 (6 years old)
- 7岁
- 8岁
答案: B. 亚拉巴马州:至少到6岁都要使用增高座椅,或直到儿童能按法律规定合适地使用成人安全带。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, Chapter 3: The Driving TaskBooster seat until a child is 6 years of age.
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#22
在亚拉巴马州,在良好条件下建议的最小跟车距离至少为:
英文原文: In Alabama, the recommended minimum following distance in good conditions is at least:
- 1秒
- 2秒 (2 seconds)
- 3秒
- 4秒
答案: B. 亚拉巴马州:与前车至少保持2秒距离;天气不好时要加大距离。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, Chapter 4: The DriverTo use the two-second rule, choose a fixed object on the road ahead
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#23
在亚拉巴马州,必须在铁路道口停车时,停车位置与最近铁轨的距离不得少于:
英文原文: In Alabama, when you must stop at a railroad crossing, stop no closer to the nearest rail than:
- 10英尺
- 15英尺 (15 feet)
- 20英尺
- 25英尺
答案: B. 亚拉巴马州:停在距最近铁轨至少15英尺处。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, Railroad CrossingsYou must stop within 15 to 50 ft.
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#24
在亚拉巴马州,校车停下并闪烁红灯时,您必须在距离校车至少多远处停车?
英文原文: In Alabama, when a school bus stops with red lights flashing, you must stop at least how far from it?
- 10英尺
- 15英尺
- 20英尺 (20 feet)
- 25英尺
答案: C. 亚拉巴马州:在距闪烁红灯的校车至少20英尺处停车。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, Chapter 6: Traffic Lawsstop at least 20 feet from the bus.
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#25
在亚拉巴马州,转弯前至少要提前多远打转向灯?
英文原文: In Alabama, you must signal at least how far before you turn?
- 75英尺
- 100英尺 (100 feet)
- 150英尺
- 200英尺
答案: B. 亚拉巴马州:转弯前至少提前100英尺打转向灯。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, TurnsAt least 100 feet before making the turn, signal your intentions.
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#26
在亚拉巴马州,几岁及以下的儿童乘车时必须使用约束装置?
英文原文: In Alabama, children through what age must be restrained when riding in a vehicle?
- 5
- 8
- 14
- 18
答案: C. 14岁及以下的儿童必须使用约束装置;罚款为$25。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, Occupant Protectionchildren through age 14 must be restrained when riding in motor vehicles in Alabama
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#27
在亚拉巴马州,当路况和天气条件不好时,应将跟车距离增加到:
英文原文: In Alabama, when road and weather conditions are not good, increase your following distance to:
- 2秒
- 4或5秒 (4 or 5 seconds)
- 10秒
- 半个车身长度
答案: B. 在条件不好时,增加到四或五秒。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, Following DistanceIf the road and weather conditions are not good, increase your following distance to a four or five second count.
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#28
长途驾驶时,亚拉巴马州手册建议大约每隔多久停车休息一次?
英文原文: On a long trip, the Alabama manual advises a rest stop about every:
- 30分钟或25英里
- 2小时或100英里 (2 hours or 100 miles)
- 4小时或200英里
- 6小时或300英里
答案: B. 每100英里或每两小时。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, Chapter 4: The DriverIt is advisable to take regular rest stops - every 100 miles or every two hours.
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#29
在亚拉巴马州,圆形铁路道口预告标志设置在铁轨前方大约多远处?
英文原文: In Alabama, the round railroad advance warning sign is placed about how far before the track?
- 750英尺 (750 feet)
- 50英尺
- 200英尺
- 2,000英尺
答案: A. 在铁轨前方约750英尺处。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, Chapter 4: The DriverIt means a highway railroad crossing is ahead and is placed 750 feet before the track.
与他人共享道路
1 道题-
#30
根据亚拉巴马州驾驶手册,满载的卡车以55英里/小时行驶时,大约需要多远才能停下?
英文原文: According to the Alabama manual, at 55 mph a loaded truck needs about how far to stop?
- 100英尺
- 193英尺
- 250英尺
- 430英尺 (430 feet)
答案: D. 约430英尺;小客车约需193英尺。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, Chapter 3: The Driving Taskat speeds of 55 miles per hour, a passenger car needs 193 feet to stop safely and a loaded truck needs 430 feet.
车速
4 道题-
#31
在亚拉巴马州,乡村州际公路的最高限速是:
英文原文: In Alabama, the maximum speed limit on rural interstate highways is:
- 65英里/小时
- 70英里/小时 (70 mph)
- 75英里/小时
- 80英里/小时
答案: B. 亚拉巴马州:在有标示的乡村州际公路上,最高70英里/小时。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, Chapter 6: Traffic Laws70 miles per hour where posted on interstate
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#32
在亚拉巴马州,除非另有标示,城区的限速是:
英文原文: In Alabama, unless posted otherwise, the speed limit in an urban district is:
- 25英里/小时
- 30英里/小时 (30 mph)
- 45英里/小时
- 55英里/小时
答案: B. 城区限速30英里/小时。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, Chapter 6: Traffic Laws30 miles per hour in an urban district
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#33
在亚拉巴马州,除非另有标示,县级铺装道路的限速是:
英文原文: In Alabama, unless posted otherwise, the speed limit on a paved county road is:
- 35英里/小时
- 55英里/小时
- 45英里/小时 (45 mph)
- 65英里/小时
答案: C. 县级铺装道路45英里/小时;未铺装道路35英里/小时。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, Chapter 6: Traffic Laws45 miles per hour county paved road (unless posted)
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#34
在亚拉巴马州,除非另有标示,未铺装道路的限速是:
英文原文: In Alabama, unless posted otherwise, the speed limit on an unpaved road is:
- 35英里/小时 (35 mph)
- 25英里/小时
- 45英里/小时
- 55英里/小时
答案: A. 未铺装道路35英里/小时。
来源: Alabama Driver Manual, Chapter 6: Traffic Laws35 miles per hour unpaved road