华盛顿州 DMV 考试题目与答案

这里是关于华盛顿州本州规则的题目:学习驾照、驾照、罚款、速度和停车。交通标志和各州通用规则见单独页面。

酒精与药物

3 道题
  1. #1

    在华盛顿州,21岁或以上的驾驶人,血液酒精浓度(BAC)达到多少即构成法定醉酒?

    英文原文: In Washington, a driver 21 or older is legally intoxicated starting at what blood alcohol content (BAC)?

    1. 0.04%
    2. 0.05%
    3. 0.08%
    4. 0.10%

    答案: C. 华盛顿州:对21岁及以上的驾驶人,BAC达到0.08%或以上即达到法定上限。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 5BAC of 0.08% or more
  2. #2

    在华盛顿州,未满21岁的驾驶人BAC达到多少即属违法?

    英文原文: In Washington, a driver under 21 violates the law starting at what BAC?

    1. 0.00%(任何酒精)
    2. 0.02%
    3. 0.04%
    4. 0.05%

    答案: B. 华盛顿州:未满21岁驾驶人的限值为0.02%。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 5BAC of 0.02% or more
  3. #3

    在华盛顿州,拒绝呼气或血液检测可能使您丧失驾驶权:

    英文原文: In Washington, refusing a breath or blood test can cost your driving privilege for:

    1. 7至30天
    2. 30至60天
    3. 90至730天 (90 to 730 days)
    4. 5至10年

    答案: C. 拒绝检测:丧失驾驶权90至730天,或至21岁,以较长者为准。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 5you could lose your driving privilege for 90 to 730 days, or until you reach age 21, whichever is longer.

驾照规定

12 道题
  1. #4

    在华盛顿州,搬家后,您必须在以下期限内向驾照管理机构报告新地址:

    英文原文: In Washington, after you move, you must report your new address to the licensing agency within:

    1. 5天
    2. 7天
    3. 10天 (10 days)
    4. 15天

    答案: C. 华盛顿州:须在10天内报告地址变更。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 1update your information in License Express within 10 days of the change.
  2. #5

    在华盛顿州,持临时(过渡期)驾照的新司机,夜间驾驶限制从几点开始?

    英文原文: In Washington, the night driving limit for new drivers with a provisional (intermediate) license starts at what time?

    1. 晚上10点
    2. 晚上11点
    3. 午夜
    4. 凌晨1点 (1 a.m.)

    答案: D. 华盛顿州:临时驾照持有人的夜间限制从凌晨1点开始;例外情况见驾驶手册。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 1No driving between 1 a.m. and 5 a.m. unless accompanied by a parent, guardian, or licensed driver at least age 25
  3. #6

    华盛顿州的学习驾照笔试有多少道题?必须答对多少道?

    英文原文: How many questions are on the Washington written permit test, and how many must you answer correctly?

    1. 35道题,答对28道
    2. 40道题,答对30道
    3. 40道题,答对32道 (40 questions, 32 correct)
    4. 46道题,答对38道

    答案: C. 华盛顿州:共40道题;须答对32道才能通过。

    来源: https://dol.wa.gov/node/254
  4. #7

    华盛顿州的最低责任保险额度是多少(每人人身伤害 / 每次事故人身伤害 / 财产损失)?

    英文原文: What are the minimum liability insurance limits in Washington (bodily injury per person / per crash / property damage)?

    1. $15/$30/$10(千美元)
    2. $20/$40/$10(千美元)
    3. $25/$50/$10(千美元) ($25/$50/$10 (thousand))
    4. $25/$50/$15(千美元)

    答案: C. 华盛顿州:最低责任保险额度为$25/$50/$10(千美元)。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 6$10,000 or more, payable for injury to or destruction of property of others in any 1 collision
  5. #8

    在华盛顿州,规定的监督练习时数中,有多少小时必须在夜间完成?

    英文原文: In Washington, how many of the required supervised practice hours must be at night?

    1. 10小时 (10 hours)
    2. 20小时
    3. 30小时
    4. 40小时

    答案: A. 华盛顿州:其中至少10小时须在夜间练习。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 1Complete at least 40 hours of day driving and 10 hours of night driving
  6. #9

    在华盛顿州,申请学习驾照(learner's permit)的最低年龄是多少?

    英文原文: In Washington, what is the minimum age to get a learner's permit?

    1. 14½岁
    2. 15岁 (15 years old)
    3. 15½岁
    4. 16岁

    答案: B. 华盛顿州:年满15岁即可申请学习驾照。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 1You can apply for your permit as early as 15 years old.
  7. #10

    在华盛顿州,青少年必须持有学习驾照至少多长时间才能参加路考?

    英文原文: In Washington, a teen must hold a learner's permit for at least how long before taking the road test?

    1. 3个月
    2. 6个月 (6 months)
    3. 9个月
    4. 12个月

    答案: B. 华盛顿州:路考前须持有学习驾照至少6个月。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 1Have your instruction permit for at least 6 months.
  8. #11

    在华盛顿州,青少年在路考前必须完成多少小时的有人陪同驾驶练习?

    英文原文: In Washington, how many hours of supervised driving practice must a teen complete before the road test?

    1. 40小时
    2. 50小时 (50 hours)
    3. 60小时
    4. 65小时

    答案: B. 华盛顿州:至少需要50小时的有人陪同驾驶练习。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 1certifies you have at least 50 hours of driving experience
  9. #12

    在华盛顿州,持中级驾照(intermediate license)的头6个月内,您可以载:

    英文原文: In Washington, during the first 6 months with an intermediate license you may carry:

    1. 最多3名任何年龄的乘客
    2. 一名20岁以下的乘客
    3. 除直系亲属外,不得载20岁以下的乘客 (No passengers under 20 except immediate family)
    4. 只能载25岁以上的乘客

    答案: C. 头6个月:除直系亲属外,不得载20岁以下的乘客。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 1No passengers under age 20 except immediate family members
  10. #13

    在华盛顿州,持学习驾照或中级驾照的驾驶人可以在驾驶时使用免提电话吗?

    英文原文: In Washington, may a driver with an instruction permit or intermediate license use a hands-free phone while driving?

    1. 不可以,免提也不行 (No, not even hands-free)
    2. 可以,仅限免提
    3. 可以,任何电话都行
    4. 仅在公路上可以

    答案: A. 学习驾照和中级驾照持有人驾驶时不得使用任何电话或移动设备,即使是免提也不行。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 1you cannot use a cell phone or any mobile electronic device while driving, even if it is hands-free.
  11. #14

    在华盛顿州,如果您没有参加驾驶培训,可以在几岁参加笔试?

    英文原文: In Washington, if you are not enrolled in driver training, you can take the knowledge exam at age:

    1. 14
    2. 15
    3. 16
    4. 15½

    答案: D. 参加驾驶培训的,15岁可以申请学习驾照;没有参加的,15½岁可以参加笔试。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 1You can take the knowledge exam after you turn 15½.
  12. #15

    在华盛顿州,最早可以提前多久续期驾照?

    英文原文: In Washington, how early can you renew your driver license?

    1. 到期前30天
    2. 到期前最多1年 (Up to 1 year before it expires)
    3. 只能在到期后
    4. 提前5年

    答案: B. 驾照到期前最多1年即可续期。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 1You can renew your license up to 1 year before it expires.

交通规则

14 道题
  1. #16

    在华盛顿州,转弯前在中央(双向)左转车道内最多可以行驶多远?

    英文原文: In Washington, how far may you drive in a center (two-way) left-turn lane before turning?

    1. 150英尺
    2. 200英尺
    3. 300英尺 (300 feet)
    4. 350英尺

    答案: C. 华盛顿州:在中央左转车道内行驶不得超过300英尺。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 4.16You shouldn't travel farther than 300 feet in a center lane.
  2. #17

    在华盛顿州,傍晚从什么时候起必须打开大灯?

    英文原文: In Washington, from what time in the evening must your headlights be on?

    1. 日落时
    2. 日落后15分钟
    3. 日落后30分钟 (30 minutes after sunset)
    4. 日落后60分钟

    答案: C. 华盛顿州:从日落后30分钟到日出前30分钟必须打开大灯。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 2a half hour after sunset to a half hour before sunrise
  3. #18

    在华盛顿州,跟随前车行驶、与前车距离在以下范围以内时,您必须使用近光灯:

    英文原文: In Washington, you must use low beams when you are following another vehicle within:

    1. 200英尺
    2. 300英尺 (300 feet)
    3. 350英尺
    4. 500英尺

    答案: B. 华盛顿州:跟随前车在300英尺以内时,应使用近光灯。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 2300 feet when you're behind.
  4. #19

    在华盛顿州,对向来车距离多远以内时,必须将远光灯切换为近光灯?

    英文原文: In Washington, you must dim your high beams when an oncoming vehicle is within:

    1. 350英尺
    2. 500英尺 (500 feet)
    3. 1,000英尺
    4. 1,500英尺

    答案: B. 华盛顿州:对向来车在500英尺以内时,切换为近光灯。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 2500 feet in front of an oncoming vehicle.
  5. #20

    在华盛顿州,成年驾驶人可以在驾驶时手持手机通话吗?

    英文原文: In Washington, may an adult driver hold a cell phone to talk while driving?

    1. 可以,如果车流量小
    2. 可以,但仅限等红灯时
    3. 不可以,只允许免提使用 (No, only hands-free use is allowed)
    4. 可以,在城市以外

    答案: C. 华盛顿州:驾驶时不得手持手机;请使用免提设备。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 3Using hands-free devices is permitted
  6. #21

    在华盛顿州,必须在铁路道口停车时,与最近铁轨的距离不得少于:

    英文原文: In Washington, when you must stop at a railroad crossing, stop no closer to the nearest rail than:

    1. 10英尺
    2. 15英尺 (15 feet)
    3. 20英尺
    4. 25英尺

    答案: B. 华盛顿州:停在距最近铁轨至少15英尺处。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 4.7Stop between 15 and 50 feet away from the nearest rail of a crossing
  7. #22

    在华盛顿州,一辆校车停在有中央隔离带的分隔式公路的对向一侧,红灯闪烁。您:

    英文原文: In Washington, a school bus is stopped with red lights flashing on the other side of a divided highway with a median. You:

    1. 必须停车
    2. 不必停车,但应留意儿童 (Do not have to stop, but should watch for children)
    3. 只有在儿童过马路时才必须停车
    4. 必须鸣喇叭后超车

    答案: B. 华盛顿州:在由中央隔离带分隔的公路对向一侧行驶的驾驶人不必停车;校车后方的驾驶人必须停车。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 4There are 3 or more lanes. Lanes are separated by a median or barrier.
  8. #23

    在华盛顿州,转弯前至少要提前多远打转向灯?

    英文原文: In Washington, you must signal at least how far before you turn?

    1. 50英尺
    2. 75英尺
    3. 100英尺 (100 feet)
    4. 150英尺

    答案: C. 华盛顿州:转弯前至少提前100英尺打转向灯。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 4.14Put on your turn signal at least 100 feet before you turn left or right across oncoming traffic.
  9. #24

    在华盛顿州,未满几岁的儿童绝不应坐在前排?

    英文原文: In Washington, children under what age should never ride in the front seat?

    1. 8
    2. 13
    3. 16
    4. 5

    答案: B. 13岁以下的儿童应坐在后排。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 2Children under the age of 13 should never ride in the front seat.
  10. #25

    在华盛顿州,儿童应使用增高座椅,直到安全带合身为止,通常要到身高约:

    英文原文: In Washington, a child uses a booster seat until the seat belt fits, usually until a height of about:

    1. 3英尺
    2. 4英尺
    3. 4英尺9英寸 (4 feet 9 inches)
    4. 5英尺6英寸

    答案: C. 从4岁起使用增高座椅,直到成人安全带合身——通常为8到12岁,身高达到4英尺9英寸。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 2Booster seats apply from age 4 until the belt fits, typically ages 8 to 12, up to 4'9" in height.
  11. #26

    根据华盛顿州驾驶指南,火车完全停下最多可能需要多远?

    英文原文: In Washington's guide, a train can need up to how far to come to a full stop?

    1. 100英尺
    2. 500英尺
    3. 一英里 (A mile)
    4. 10英里

    答案: C. 火车可能需要长达一英里才能停下。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 4.7It can take up to a mile for a train to come to a full stop.
  12. #27

    根据华盛顿州驾驶指南,长途驾驶时应计划大约每隔多久停车休息一次?

    英文原文: In Washington's guide, on long trips you should plan to stop about every:

    1. 100英里或2小时 (100 miles or 2 hours)
    2. 20英里或30分钟
    3. 300英里或6小时
    4. 只在需要加油时

    答案: A. 大约每100英里或2小时停车休息一次。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 3.1Plan to stop about every 100 miles or 2 hours during long trips.
  13. #28

    在华盛顿州,刹车灯必须至少在多远距离外清晰可见?

    英文原文: In Washington, brake lights must be clearly visible from at least:

    1. 10英尺
    2. 50英尺
    3. 100英尺 (100 feet)
    4. 1,000英尺

    答案: C. 刹车灯必须在100英尺外清晰可见。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 2must be clearly visible from 100 feet away.
  14. #29

    在华盛顿州,在轻轨轨道旁行驶时,您的车与列车之间应留出多大空间?

    英文原文: In Washington, when driving next to light rail tracks, how much space should you leave between your vehicle and the train?

    1. 至少一个车身长度 (At least one car length)
    2. 至少1英寸
    3. 不需要留空间
    4. 至少1英里

    答案: A. 您的车与轻轨列车之间至少留出一个车身长度。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 4.7leave at least one car length between your vehicle and the train.

与他人共享道路

4 道题
  1. #30

    在华盛顿州,超越骑自行车的人时,必须至少留出:

    英文原文: In Washington, when you pass a bicyclist, you must leave at least:

    1. 3英尺 (3 feet)
    2. 5英尺
    3. 10英尺
    4. 15英尺

    答案: A. 华盛顿州:超越骑自行车的人时,至少留出3英尺的间距。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 4.6Leave at least 3 feet between the bicyclist and the widest part of your vehicle.
  2. #31

    在华盛顿州,在您行驶方向有两条车道的道路上超越骑自行车的人时,您应该:

    英文原文: In Washington, when passing a bicyclist on a road with two lanes in your direction, you should:

    1. 让出一整条车道 (Move over one full lane)
    2. 留在本车道并鸣喇叭
    3. 留出1英尺间距超车
    4. 从右侧超车

    答案: A. 同一方向有两条车道时,让出一整条车道;否则至少留出3英尺。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 4.6Move over 1 full lane if there are 2 lanes in the same direction.
  3. #32

    在华盛顿州,慢速农用车辆的设计车速为:

    英文原文: In Washington, slow-moving agricultural vehicles are designed to go:

    1. 45英里/小时或以下
    2. 35英里/小时或以下
    3. 15英里/小时或以下
    4. 25英里/小时或以下 (25 mph or less)

    答案: D. 慢速车辆的设计车速为25英里/小时或以下;超车时至少保持3英尺的距离。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 4.8designed to go 25 mph or less.
  4. #33

    根据华盛顿州驾驶指南,一辆满载的卡车以55英里/小时行驶,需要多远才能停下?

    英文原文: In Washington's guide, how far does a loaded truck at 55 mph need to stop?

    1. 150英尺
    2. 450英尺 (450 feet)
    3. 1,000英尺
    4. 1英里

    答案: B. 满载卡车以55英里/小时行驶,大约需要450英尺才能停下。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 4.4It takes a loaded truck with properly adjusted brakes, traveling at 55 mph, 450 feet to come to a complete stop.

车速

2 道题
  1. #34

    在华盛顿州,有儿童在场时,学校区域的限速通常是:

    英文原文: In Washington, the speed limit in a school zone when children are present is usually:

    1. 15英里/小时
    2. 20英里/小时 (20 mph)
    3. 25英里/小时
    4. 30英里/小时

    答案: B. 华盛顿州:有儿童在场时,学校区域限速20英里/小时,除非另有标示。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 4.17The school zone speed limit is 20 mph
  2. #35

    在华盛顿州,环岛的设计车速为:

    英文原文: In Washington, roundabouts are designed for speeds of:

    1. 5–10英里/小时
    2. 15–25英里/小时 (15–25 mph)
    3. 30–40英里/小时
    4. 45–55英里/小时

    答案: B. 环岛的设计车速为15–25英里/小时。

    来源: Washington State Driver Guide, Section 4.17Roundabouts are designed for speeds between 15 and 25 mph.

题目与答案: 各州