马萨诸塞州 DMV 考试题目与答案
这里是关于马萨诸塞州本州规则的题目:学习驾照、驾照、罚款、速度和停车。交通标志和各州通用规则见单独页面。
驾照规定
11 道题-
#1
马萨诸塞州的学习驾照笔试共有多少道题?必须答对多少道?
英文原文: How many questions are on the Massachusetts written permit test, and how many must you answer correctly?
- 20道题,答对14道
- 25道题,答对18道 (25 questions, 18 correct)
- 25道题,答对20道
- 25道题,答对22道
答案: B. 马萨诸塞州:共25道题,答对18道即可通过。
来源: https://www.mass.gov/doc/english-drivers-manual/download -
#2
在马萨诸塞州,申请学习驾照(learner's permit)的最低年龄是多少?
英文原文: In Massachusetts, what is the minimum age to get a learner's permit?
- 15½岁
- 16岁 (16 years old)
- 16½岁
- 17岁
答案: B. 马萨诸塞州:年满16岁即可申请学习驾照。
来源: Massachusetts RMV Driver's Manual (rev. April 2026), ch. 1You must be at least 16 years old to apply for a Class D or M learner's permit.
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#3
在马萨诸塞州,青少年在参加路考前必须持有学习驾照至少多长时间?
英文原文: In Massachusetts, a teen must hold a learner's permit for at least how long before taking the road test?
- 3个月
- 6个月 (6 months)
- 9个月
- 12个月
答案: B. 马萨诸塞州:参加路考前须持有学习驾照至少6个月。
来源: Massachusetts RMV Driver's Manual (rev. April 2026), ch. 1have had your permit in good standing for six consecutive months
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#4
在马萨诸塞州,标准成人驾照通常需要每隔以下时间更新一次:
英文原文: In Massachusetts, a standard adult driver's license must usually be renewed every:
- 3年
- 4年
- 5年 (5 years)
- 6年
答案: C. 马萨诸塞州:标准驾照的有效期通常为5年。
来源: Massachusetts RMV Driver's Manual (rev. April 2026), ch. 1valid for a maximum of five years
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#5
在马萨诸塞州,青少年在路考前必须完成多少小时的有人监督驾驶练习?
英文原文: In Massachusetts, how many hours of supervised driving practice must a teen complete before the road test?
- 20小时
- 30小时
- 40小时 (40 hours)
- 50小时
答案: C. 马萨诸塞州:至少需要40小时的有人监督驾驶练习。
来源: Massachusetts RMV Driver's Manual (rev. April 2026), ch. 1Complete at least an additional 40 hours of supervised
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#6
在马萨诸塞州,监督学习驾照持有人练车的持照驾驶人必须至少年满:
英文原文: In Massachusetts, the licensed driver supervising a permit holder must be at least:
- 18岁
- 19岁
- 21岁 (21 years old)
- 25岁
答案: C. 马萨诸塞州:监督驾驶人必须年满21岁。
来源: Massachusetts RMV Driver's Manual (rev. April 2026), ch. 1is at least 21 years old, holds a valid driver's license
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#7
在马萨诸塞州,持青少年驾照(Junior Operator License,JOL)的头6个月内,除非有符合条件的成年人陪同,否则驾车时不得搭载:
英文原文: In Massachusetts, during the first 6 months with a Junior Operator License (JOL), unless a qualifying adult is with you, you may not drive with:
- 任何18岁以下的非直系亲属乘客 (Any passenger under 18 who is not immediate family)
- 任何21岁或以上的成年乘客
- 超过五名任何年龄的乘客
- 在车内自由活动的宠物
答案: A. 头6个月:除直系亲属外,不得搭载18岁以下的乘客,除非有一名21岁以上、拥有一年驾驶经验的持照驾驶人陪同。
来源: Massachusetts RMV Driver's Manual (rev. April 2026), ch. 1within the first six months after receiving your JOL while any person under age 18 is in the vehicle
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#8
在马萨诸塞州,青少年驾驶人在以下时间段内,没有父母或法定监护人陪同不得驾驶:
英文原文: In Massachusetts, a junior operator may not drive without a parent or legal guardian between:
- 晚上10点至凌晨5点
- 晚上11点至早上6点
- 凌晨12:30至5点 (12:30 a.m. and 5 a.m.)
- 凌晨2点至4点
答案: C. 青少年驾驶人在凌晨12:30至5点之间不得驾驶,除非有父母或法定监护人陪同。
来源: Massachusetts RMV Driver's Manual (rev. April 2026), ch. 1between 12:30 a.m. and 5:00 a.m. unless you are accompanied by one of your parents.
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#9
在马萨诸塞州,第一次违反青少年驾驶执照(JOL)限制将被暂停驾照:
英文原文: In Massachusetts, a first violation of Junior Operator License restrictions leads to a suspension of:
- 10天
- 60天 (60 days)
- 1年
- 3年
答案: B. 违反JOL限制:第一次60天,第二次180天。
来源: Massachusetts RMV Driver's Manual (rev. April 2026), ch. 160 days for a first offense, 180 days for a second offense.
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#10
在马萨诸塞州,学习驾照考试有多长答题时间?
英文原文: In Massachusetts, how much time do you have to answer the learner's permit exam?
- 10分钟
- 60分钟
- 没有时间限制
- 25分钟 (25 minutes)
答案: D. 25道题,需在25分钟内答对18道。
来源: Massachusetts RMV Driver's Manual (rev. April 2026), ch. 1you must answer 18 questions correctly within the allotted time of 25 minutes.
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#11
在马萨诸塞州,路考没通过后,您至少要等多久才能重考?
英文原文: In Massachusetts, after failing a road test you must wait at least how long before retesting?
- 14天 (14 days)
- 1天
- 6个月
- 1年
答案: A. 至少等14天才能再次参加路考;12个月内最多参加六次路考。
来源: Massachusetts RMV Driver's Manual (rev. April 2026), Road Testyou must wait at least 14 days before taking another test.
交通规则
16 道题-
#12
在马萨诸塞州,儿童必须使用儿童乘客约束装置(儿童安全座椅或增高座椅),直到身高至少达到57英寸或年满几岁?
英文原文: In Massachusetts, children must ride in a child passenger restraint (car seat or booster) until they are at least 57 inches tall or reach what age?
- 6岁
- 7岁
- 8岁 (8 years old)
- 9岁
答案: C. 马萨诸塞州:年满8岁或身高至少57英寸的儿童必须系安全带。
来源: Massachusetts RMV Driver's Manual (rev. April 2026), Child Passenger RestraintsChildren at least eight years old or at least fifty-seven inches tall must wear safety belts.
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#13
在马萨诸塞州,在良好条件下,建议的最小跟车距离至少为:
英文原文: In Massachusetts, the recommended minimum following distance in good conditions is at least:
- 1秒
- 2秒
- 3秒 (3 seconds)
- 4秒
答案: C. 马萨诸塞州:与前车至少保持3秒的距离;天气恶劣时应增加。
来源: Massachusetts RMV Driver's Manual (rev. April 2026), Safe Distances Around Your CarThe three-second rule is a minimum safe distance for good road conditions and moderate traffic.
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#14
在马萨诸塞州,晚上从什么时候起必须打开前大灯?
英文原文: In Massachusetts, from what time in the evening must your headlights be on?
- 日落时
- 日落后15分钟
- 日落后30分钟 (30 minutes after sunset)
- 日落后60分钟
答案: C. 马萨诸塞州:从日落后30分钟到日出前30分钟必须打开前大灯。
来源: Massachusetts RMV Driver's Manual (rev. April 2026), Using Your Horn, Headlights, and Emergency SignalsFrom one-half hour after sunset until one-half hour before sunrise.
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#15
在马萨诸塞州,只要您无法看清以下距离内的行人或车辆,就必须打开前大灯:
英文原文: In Massachusetts, you must turn on your headlights whenever you cannot clearly see people or vehicles within:
- 300英尺
- 350英尺
- 500英尺 (500 feet)
- 1,000英尺
答案: C. 马萨诸塞州:能见度低于500英尺时必须打开前大灯。
来源: Massachusetts RMV Driver's Manual (rev. April 2026), Using Your Horn, Headlights, and Emergency SignalsWhen you cannot clearly see people or vehicles 500 feet ahead.
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#16
在马萨诸塞州,成年驾驶人开车时可以手持手机通话吗?
英文原文: In Massachusetts, may an adult driver hold a cell phone to talk while driving?
- 可以,如果车流量小
- 可以,但仅限等红灯时
- 不可以,只允许使用免提 (No, only hands-free use is allowed)
- 可以,在城市以外
答案: C. 马萨诸塞州:开车时不得手持手机;请使用免提设备。
来源: Massachusetts RMV Driver's Manual (rev. April 2026), Distracted Driving Law/Hands-Free Mobile (Cell) Phone UseIf you are 18 or older, you can use one earplug for use with a cell phone.
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#17
在马萨诸塞州,未满多少岁的驾驶人开车时完全不得使用手机,即使是免提也不行?
英文原文: In Massachusetts, drivers younger than what age may not use a cell phone at all while driving, even hands-free?
- 17岁
- 17½岁
- 18岁 (18 years old)
- 19岁
答案: C. 马萨诸塞州:未满18岁的驾驶人开车时不得使用任何无线设备。
来源: Massachusetts RMV Driver's Manual (rev. April 2026), ch. 1Drivers under 18 may not use any mobile electronic device for any reason
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#18
在马萨诸塞州,第一次开车时使用手持设备的罚款是:
英文原文: In Massachusetts, a first offense for using a hand-held device while driving carries a fine of:
- $25
- $100
- $250
- $500
答案: B. 罚款:第一次$100,第二次$250,第三次及以后$500。
来源: Massachusetts RMV Driver's Manual (rev. April 2026), Distracted Driving Law1st offense - $100 fine
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#19
在马萨诸塞州,驾驶人未系安全带可被罚款:
英文原文: In Massachusetts, a driver not wearing a seat belt can be fined:
- $25
- $100
- $250
- 不罚款
答案: A. 驾驶人未系安全带罚$25(每名未系安全带的乘客也罚$25)。
来源: Massachusetts RMV Driver's Manual (rev. April 2026), Safety/Seat Belt LawAny driver who is not wearing a safety belt can be fined $25.
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#20
在马萨诸塞州,跟车过近(tailgating)的罚款最高可达:
英文原文: In Massachusetts, the fine for tailgating (following too closely) can be as high as:
- $10
- $50
- $100
- $1,000
答案: C. 跟车过近的罚款最高可达$100。
来源: Massachusetts RMV Driver's Manual (rev. April 2026), Safe Distances Around Your CarThe fine for tailgating can be as high as $100.
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#21
根据马萨诸塞州驾驶手册,车速50英里/小时时的总停车距离大约是:
英文原文: In Massachusetts' manual, total stopping distance at 50 mph is about:
- 50英尺
- 104英尺
- 215英尺 (215 feet)
- 500英尺
答案: C. 50英里/小时时:约55英尺反应距离加160英尺制动距离——约215英尺。30英里/小时时约104英尺;60英里/小时时约292英尺。
来源: Massachusetts RMV Driver's Manual (rev. April 2026), Braking and StoppingYour total stopping distance is about 215 feet (55 feet + 160 feet)
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#22
在马萨诸塞州,多大年龄以下的儿童不得乘坐在皮卡车的货斗里?
英文原文: In Massachusetts, children under what age may not ride in the bed of a pickup truck?
- 5岁
- 8岁
- 12岁 (12)
- 16岁
答案: C. 马萨诸塞州不允许12岁以下的儿童乘坐在皮卡车的货斗里。
来源: Massachusetts RMV Driver's Manual (rev. April 2026), Safety/Seat Belt LawChildren under 12 years old are not allowed to ride in the beds of pickup trucks.
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#23
马萨诸塞州驾驶手册指出,侧窗和后窗的贴膜深度最多可达:
英文原文: The Massachusetts driver's manual says you can darken your side and rear windows up to:
- 5%
- 10%
- 70%
- 35% (35 percent)
答案: D. 驾驶手册允许侧窗和后窗贴膜最多达35%;前挡风玻璃贴膜属于违法。
来源: Massachusetts RMV Driver's Manual (rev. April 2026), Checking Your Vehicle's ConditionYou can darken your side and rear windows up to 35 percent.
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#24
在马萨诸塞州,乘用车必须进行安全和排放检测:
英文原文: In Massachusetts, a passenger vehicle must be inspected for safety and emissions:
- 每2年一次
- 每年一次 (Every year)
- 每5年一次
- 只在出售时
答案: B. 每年都必须进行安全和排放检测。
来源: Massachusetts RMV Driver's Manual (rev. April 2026), Checking Your Vehicle's ConditionYour passenger vehicle or motorcycle must be inspected for safety and emissions every year.
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#25
在马萨诸塞州,夜间必须能在多远处看清您的车牌号码?
英文原文: In Massachusetts, your license plate number must be visible at night from:
- 10英尺
- 30英尺
- 60英尺 (60 feet)
- 500英尺
答案: C. 夜间必须能在60英尺外看清您的车牌号码。
来源: Massachusetts RMV Driver's Manual (rev. April 2026), Using Your Horn, Headlights, and Emergency SignalsYour plate number must be visible from 60 feet at night.
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#26
在马萨诸塞州,轮胎胎纹的最小深度是:
英文原文: In Massachusetts, the minimum tire tread depth is:
- 1/32英寸
- 4/32英寸
- 6/32英寸
- 2/32英寸 (2/32 inch)
答案: D. 轮胎胎纹深度至少为2/32英寸。
来源: Massachusetts RMV Driver's Manual (rev. April 2026), Checking Your Vehicle's ConditionTires must have at least 2/32 inches of tread depth in the proper grooves.
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#27
根据马萨诸塞州驾驶手册,大多数车祸发生在:
英文原文: According to the Massachusetts manual, most crashes happen:
- 离家很远的高速公路上
- 离家不到25英里的地方 (Less than 25 miles from home)
- 只在夜间
- 只在下雪时
答案: B. 大多数车祸发生在离家不到25英里的地方;十起中有八起发生在车速40英里/小时或以下时。
来源: Massachusetts RMV Driver's Manual (rev. April 2026), Driving DefensivelyMost motor vehicle crashes happen less than 25 miles from home.
与他人共享道路
2 道题-
#28
在马萨诸塞州,您应在摩托车后面保持多大的距离?
英文原文: In Massachusetts, how much space should you keep behind a motorcycle?
- 至少1秒
- 至少2秒
- 至少3秒
- 至少4秒 (At least 4 seconds)
答案: D. 在摩托车后面至少保持四秒(其他车辆为三秒)。
来源: Massachusetts RMV Driver's Manual (rev. April 2026), Safe Distances Around Your CarKeep more space (at least four seconds) behind a motorcycle.
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#29
在马萨诸塞州,您的车与重型设备之间应保持多大的距离?
英文原文: In Massachusetts, how much space should you keep between your vehicle and heavy equipment?
- 至少3秒
- 至少10秒 (At least 10 seconds)
- 至少1秒
- 不需要额外距离
答案: B. 与重型设备至少保持十秒的距离。
来源: Massachusetts RMV Driver's Manual (rev. April 2026), Safe Distances Around Your CarKeep more space (at least ten seconds) between your vehicle and heavy equipment.