纽约市 TLC 考试:驾照规定 题目与答案
我们使用的所有题目,附正确答案、解释和出处。
驾照规定
87 道题-
#1
要获得 TLC 驾驶执照,申请人至少须年满:
英文原文: To get a TLC driver license, an applicant must be at least:
- 18岁
- 19岁 (19 years old)
- 21岁
- 25岁
答案: B. 申请人必须年满19岁。
来源: TLC Rules, Chapter 80 (2025), §80-04(a)must be at least 19 years of age
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#2
新的 TLC 驾驶执照有效期为:
英文原文: A new TLC driver license is valid for:
- 1年
- 2年
- 3年 (3 years)
- 5年
答案: C. 新执照在签发三年后到期;续期后的有效期也是三年。
来源: TLC Rules, Chapter 80 (2025), §80-06 -
#3
您应在 TLC 执照到期前至少多久提交续期申请?
英文原文: You should file your TLC license renewal application at least how long before the license expires?
- 30天 (30 days)
- 1天
- 1年
- 6个月
答案: A. 至少在到期前30天提交;到期后180天内仍接受逾期续期,但需缴纳25美元滞纳金。
来源: TLC Rules, Chapter 80 (2025), §80-06(d)(1) -
#4
TLC申请人经DMV批准的防御性驾驶课程证书,必须是在申请日期之前多长时间内签发的?
英文原文: A TLC applicant's DMV-approved defensive driving course certificate must have been issued within how long before the application date?
- 30天
- 1年
- 3年 (3 years)
- 10年
答案: C. 证书日期不得早于您提交申请之日前三年。
来源: TLC Rules, Chapter 80 (2025), §80-04(j)(1) -
#5
新申请和续期的 TLC 申请人必须完成哪项培训,作为获得执照的条件?
英文原文: Which training must new and renewing TLC applicants complete as a condition of licensure?
- CDL 气刹培训
- 乘客协助及无障碍车辆培训 (Passenger Assistance and Wheelchair Accessible Vehicle Training)
- 摩托车安全课程
- 急救证书
答案: B. 必须完成乘客协助及无障碍车辆(WAV)培训。
来源: TLC Rules, Chapter 80 (2025), §80-04(j)(4) -
#6
TLC 司机必须在多长时间内报告邮寄地址或电子邮件地址的变更?
英文原文: A TLC driver must report a change of mailing or email address within:
- 24小时
- 30天
- 10天 (10 days)
- 90天
答案: C. 在十天内向委员会报告地址变更。
来源: TLC Rules, Chapter 80 (2025), §80-12(i)(3) -
#7
TLC 司机必须在多长时间内向委员会报告刑事定罪?
英文原文: A TLC driver must report a criminal conviction to the Commission within:
- 15个日历日 (15 calendar days)
- 48小时
- 60天
- 1年
答案: A. 刑事定罪必须在15个日历日内报告。
来源: TLC Rules, Chapter 80 (2025), §80-12(h)(1) -
#8
TLC驾驶人(辅助客运和通勤面包车驾驶人除外)必须多久接受一次药物检测?
英文原文: How often must TLC drivers (other than paratransit and commuter van drivers) take a drug test?
- 只有一次,首次领照时
- 每5年一次
- 只在发生事故后
- 每年一次 (Every year)
答案: D. TLC驾驶人必须每年通过药物检测;辅助客运和通勤面包车驾驶人除外。检测结果呈阳性或无法检测将导致立即暂停驾照(summary suspension)。
来源: TLC Rules, Chapter 80 (2025), §80-14(d)(1) -
#9
无证营运(Unlicensed Activity)的违规者可能面临什么?
英文原文: Unlicensed Activity can subject the violator to:
- 必须参加防御性驾驶课程
- 永久丧失其 Chauffeur's License
- 涉案车辆被扣押并可能被没收 (Seizure and possible forfeiture of the vehicle involved)
- 仅收到书面警告,没有其他处罚
答案: C. 根据 §80-02(a),无证营运可能导致涉案车辆被扣押并可能被没收。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 2Unlicensed Activity specifically includes the activities listed in §19-506 and §19528 of the Administrative Code, and can subject the violator to the seizure and possible forfeiture of the vehicle involved.
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#10
驾驶员被裁定违规后,罚款通常应在多长时间内缴纳?
英文原文: After a driver is found guilty of a violation, fines are normally due within:
- 10 天内
- 60 天内
- 90 天内
- 30 天内 (30 days)
答案: D. 根据 §80-02(c),罚款应在裁定有罪后 30 天内缴纳,除非上诉推迟付款。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 2Fines are due within 30 days of the day the Respondent is found guilty of the violation
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#11
如果罚款在到期日营业结束前未缴纳,TLC 会书面通知驾驶员其执照将在以下时间被暂停:
英文原文: If a fine is not paid by the close of business on the due date, the TLC notifies the driver that the License will be suspended in:
- 自通知之日起 30 个日历日
- 自通知之日起 5 个工作日
- 自通知之日起 60 个日历日
- 自通知之日起 10 个工作日 (10 business days from the date of the notice)
答案: D. 根据 §80-02(c)(2),书面通知后 10 个工作日执照被暂停,直到缴清罚款。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 2If the fine is not paid by the close of business on the date due, the Commission will notify the Respondent in writing that the Respondent’s License will be suspended in 10 business days of the date of the notification until the fine is paid
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#12
Commission 可以代替具体处罚,对持证驾驶员处以最高多少罚款?
英文原文: In place of a specific penalty, the Commission may impose a fine against a Licensed Driver of up to:
- 每次违规最高 $1,000 ($1,000 for each violation)
- 每次违规最高 $500
- 每次违规最高 $2,500
- 每次违规最高 $5,000
答案: A. 根据 §80-02(d),酌定处罚的罚款每次违规不超过 $1,000。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 3revocation, License suspension of up to six months, and/or a fine, not to exceed $1,000 for each violation, against a Licensed Driver.
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#13
如果驾驶员在听证会前认罪,首次多收车费违规的强制罚款是多少?
英文原文: What is the mandatory fine for a first overcharging violation if the driver pleads guilty before a hearing?
- 罚款 $100
- 罚款 $700
- 罚款 $350 (A $350 fine)
- 罚款 $1,000
答案: C. §80-02(e) 的表格规定:首次违规认罪为 $350,听证后被裁定有罪为 $500。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 3First violation: $350 if plead guilty before a hearing; $500 if found guilty following a hearing.
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#14
24 个月内第二次触犯强制处罚规则,且听证后被裁定有罪,会面临:
英文原文: A second mandatory-penalty violation within 24 months, with a guilty finding after a hearing, carries:
- 罚款 $700,并可能被暂停执照最多 30 天
- 罚款 $1,000,并可能被暂停执照最多 30 天 (A $1,000 fine and possible suspension of up to 30 days)
- 罚款 $1,000,并自动吊销执照
- 罚款 $750,并暂停执照最多 90 天
答案: B. 根据 §80-02(e),24 个月内第二次违规且听证后有罪:罚款 $1,000,并可能暂停最多 30 天。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 3Second violation (any combination of violations) w/in 24 months: $700 if plead guilty before a hearing; $1,000 and possible suspension of License for up to 30 days if found guilty following a hearing.
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#15
根据强制处罚规定,36 个月内第三次违规(任意组合)的结果是:
英文原文: Under the mandatory penalties, a third violation (any combination) within 36 months results in:
- 暂停执照六个月
- 仅罚款,执照不受影响
- 罚款并吊销执照 (A fine and revocation of the License)
- 被转介参加防御性驾驶课程
答案: C. 根据 §80-02(e),36 个月内第三次违规将被罚款并吊销执照。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 3Third violation (any combination of violations) w/in 36 months: $750 and Revocation of License if plead guilty before a hearing; $1,000 and Revocation of License if found guilty following a hearing.
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#16
因强制处罚类违规被吊销执照后,驾驶员在多长时间内不能获得 Commission 的任何执照?
英文原文: After a License is revoked for a mandatory-penalty violation, the driver cannot receive any Commission License for:
- 自吊销之日起六个月
- 自吊销之日起两年
- 自吊销之日起一年 (One year from the date of revocation)
- 自吊销之日起三年
答案: C. 根据 §80-02(e)(3),执照被吊销的驾驶员一年内不能获得任何 Commission 执照。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 3A driver who has had his or her License revoked for any of the above violations will not be able to receive any Commission License for a period of one year from the date of revocation.
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#17
对于重复违规,24 个月和 36 个月的处罚期限如何计算?
英文原文: How are the 24- and 36-month penalty periods counted for repeat violations?
- 从最后一次违规之日起向前倒推 (Backwards from the date of the last violation)
- 从第一次违规之日起向后计算
- 从执照首次签发之日起计算
- 从缴纳第一笔罚款之日起计算
答案: A. 根据 §80-02(e)(2),期限从最后一次违规之日起向前倒推。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 3The OATH Tribunal or the Chairperson will count the 24- and 36-month penalty periods going backwards, from the date of the last violation.
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#18
根据 TLC 规则,“使用”电子通讯设备包括:
英文原文: Under TLC rules, "using" an electronic communication device includes:
- 把关机的手机放在包里
- 戴只显示时间的手表
- 在耳内或耳边佩戴免提设备 (Having a hands-free device in or near the ear)
- 收听车内的 AM/FM 收音机
答案: C. 根据 §80-03,使用设备包括在耳内或耳边佩戴免提设备。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 5Have a device permitting hands-free operation of an Electronic Communication Device in or near the ear.
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#19
在 Street Hail Livery 或 For-Hire Vehicle 中,与 Base 就派单进行的简短沟通可以使用:
英文原文: In a Street Hail Livery or For-Hire Vehicle, a short communication with a Base about a Dispatch may use:
- 红灯时手持的智能手机
- 随意放在乘客座位上的智能手机
- 固定安装、不用手持的智能手机 (A smartphone mounted in a fixed position, not hand-held)
- 通话不到一分钟的任何手持手机
答案: C. 根据 §80-03,与 Base 就派单的沟通可使用 FCC 许可的双向无线电,或固定安装且不手持的设备。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 5The communication occurs using either an FCC-licensed commercial two-way radio or a device, including a smart phone, which is mounted in a fixed position and not hand-held
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#20
申请首次 TLC 司机执照的人必须出示哪些身份证明?
英文原文: An applicant for an original TLC Driver License must produce which proofs of identity?
- 有效护照和显示家庭住址的水电费账单
- 出生证明和有效的医疗保险卡
- 有效的信用卡和有效的社会安全号码
- 有效的政府签发带照片身份证件和有效的社会安全号码 (A valid government-issued photo ID and a valid Social Security number)
答案: D. 根据 §80-04(b),必须同时提供有效的政府签发带照片身份证件和有效的社会安全号码。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 5An Applicant for an original TLC Driver License must produce both of the following proofs of identity: (1) A Valid Government-issued photo ID. (2) A Valid Social Security number.
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#21
TLC 申请人必须持有哪种驾驶执照?
英文原文: Which driver's license must a TLC applicant hold?
- 有效的 Chauffeur's License (A valid Chauffeur's License)
- 有效的学习驾驶许可
- 受限制的青少年驾照
- 有效的摩托车驾照
答案: A. 根据 §80-04(c),申请人必须持有有效的 Chauffeur's License。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 6An Applicant must have a Valid Chauffeur’s License.
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#22
持有其他州驾照的申请人必须提供的驾驶记录摘要,日期不得早于:
英文原文: An applicant with a driver's license from another state must provide a driving record abstract dated no more than:
- 申请日期前 90 天 (90 days before the application date)
- 申请日期前 30 天
- 申请日期前 60 天
- 申请日期前 180 天
答案: A. 根据 §80-04(d),驾驶记录摘要的日期不得早于申请日期前 90 天。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 6must provide the Commission with an abstract of his or her driving record from the state that issued the Applicant’s driver’s license, dated no more than 90 days prior to the date of the Application
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#23
谁必须在 Commission 提供的表格上证明申请人的身心状况适合驾驶?
英文原文: Who must certify an applicant's physical and mental fitness on forms provided by the Commission?
- 纽约州 DMV 批准的持证驾驶教练
- 持有纽约州或申请人居住州执照的医生 (A physician licensed in New York or the applicant's home state)
- 申请人的雇主或调度 Base 的所有者
- TLC 授权驾驶员教育机构的讲师
答案: B. 根据 §80-04(e)(2),由持有纽约州或申请人居住州执照的医生证明身心状况。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 6The Applicant’s fitness must be certified by a physician licensed by the State of New York or by the Applicant’s state of residence on forms provided by the Commission.
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#24
新申请 TLC 司机执照的人必须做的毒品检测,费用由谁承担?
英文原文: Who pays for the drug test required of new TLC driver license applicants?
- 申请人自己承担费用 (The applicant, at the applicant's own expense)
- Commission,包含在执照费中
- 雇用申请人的 Base 或公司
- 纽约州卫生部
答案: A. 根据 §80-04(g)(1),新申请人自费接受毒品检测。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 6All Applicants for new TLC Driver Licenses, except New York City Police Officers, must be tested, at the Applicant’s expense, for drugs or controlled substances.
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#25
如果申请人的毒品或管制药物检测呈阳性,会怎样?
英文原文: What happens if an applicant tests positive for drugs or controlled substances?
- 申请人可在 30 天内重新检测以获得资格
- 执照照发,但有一年的试用期
- 申请人缴纳罚款后即可获发执照
- Commission 拒发执照,且决定是最终的 (The Commission denies the license and the decision is final)
答案: D. 根据 §80-04(g)(3),检测呈阳性将被拒发执照,且该决定是最终的。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 6If an Applicant tests positive for drugs or controlled substances, the Commission will deny the Applicant’s license and such decision is final.
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#26
Commission 可以指定谁来进行申请人的毒品检测?
英文原文: Who may the Commission designate to perform the applicant drug test?
- 申请人自己选择的任何诊所或医院
- 只能是持有纽约州卫生部许可的个人或机构 (Only one holding a New York State Department of Health permit)
- 只能是 TLC Base 所有的检测中心
- 只能是设在 TLC 办公楼内的实验室
答案: B. 根据 §80-04(g)(2),Commission 只指定持有纽约州卫生部许可的检测方。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 6The Commission designates who can perform the drug test and will only designate an individual or entity that has a permit issued by the New York State Department of Health.
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#27
采集指纹后,TLC 从哪里获取申请人的犯罪记录?
英文原文: After fingerprinting, where does the TLC obtain an applicant's criminal history records?
- 离申请人最近的纽约市警察局分局
- 纽约州刑事司法服务司(Division of Criminal Justice Services) (From the New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services)
- 申请人最近一位雇主的档案
- 纽约市财政局的档案办公室
答案: B. 根据 §80-04(h)(2),采集指纹是为了从纽约州刑事司法服务司获取犯罪记录。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 7An Applicant for a TLC Driver License will be fingerprinted for the purpose of securing criminal history records from the New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services.
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#28
持有 TLC 执照的驾驶员因严重刑事罪行被定罪,会怎样?
英文原文: What happens to a current TLC license holder convicted of a serious criminal offense?
- 执照被恰好暂停一年
- TLC 司机执照将被吊销 (The TLC Driver License will be revoked)
- 持证人缴纳罚款后继续开车
- 持证人必须重考 TLC 执照考试
答案: B. 根据 §80-04(h)(4),因严重刑事罪行被定罪将吊销现有执照。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 7The application of any Applicant will be denied, and the TLC Driver License of any current holder will be revoked, following a conviction for any serious criminal offense
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#29
市政机构的正式法律通知可以送达到持证人的邮寄地址,并交给:
英文原文: Official legal notices from a City agency can be left at the licensee's Mailing Address with:
- 住在同一栋公寓楼的邻居
- 楼管或邮递员
- 只能由持证人本人亲自签收,无例外
- 家庭成员或住在该地址的其他任何人 (A family member or any other person living there)
答案: D. 根据 §80-04(i)(2),通知可交给家庭成员或住在该邮寄地址的任何其他人。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 7These official notices can be left with a member of the Applicant’s (Licensee’s) family or any other person who also lives at the Applicant’s (Licensee’s) Mailing Address.
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#30
续期申请人必须在续期申请日期前多长时间内完成 TLC License Renewal Course?
英文原文: Renewal applicants must complete the TLC License Renewal Course within what period before the renewal application date?
- 申请日期前 30 天内
- 申请日期前 90 天内 (Within 90 days before)
- 申请日期前 180 天内
- 申请日期前一年内
答案: B. 根据 §80-04(j)(3),续期课程必须在续期申请日期前 90 天内完成。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 8Applicants for a renewal TLC Driver License must complete the TLC License Renewal Course within 90 days prior to the renewal application date.
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#31
因违反电子通讯设备规则被定罪的驾驶员,最迟应在多长时间内完成 Distracted Driving 课程?
英文原文: A driver convicted of the electronic communication device rule must complete the Distracted Driving course no later than:
- 定罪后 30 天内
- 定罪后 90 天内
- 定罪后 60 天内 (60 days after the conviction)
- 定罪后 180 天内
答案: C. 根据 §80-04(j)(5),课程最迟须在定罪后 60 天内完成。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 8A driver convicted of the Use of an Electronic Communication Device rule must complete the Distracted Driving Portable Electronic Device Course no later than 60 days after the date of conviction.
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#32
在什么情况下参加 Point Reduction Course 可以减少 Persistent Violator Program 的记点?
英文原文: The Point Reduction Course lets a driver reduce Persistent Violator Program points if taken:
- 自愿参加,并在 Persistent Violator 传票裁决之前完成 (Voluntarily, before the Persistent Violator summons is adjudicated)
- 只能在 Persistent Violator 传票裁决之后
- 只能在听证后由法庭下令参加
- 只能在执照已被暂停之后
答案: A. 根据 §80-04(j)(6),驾驶员可在 Persistent Violator 传票裁决前自愿完成该课程。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 8Driver may voluntarily attend and complete the Point Reduction Course to reduce the Driver’s Persistent Violator Program points prior to the adjudication of the Persistent Violator summons.
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#33
以下哪项是签发或续期 TLC 执照的条件?
英文原文: Which of these is a condition for issuing or renewing a TLC license?
- 完成急救和心肺复苏课程
- 完成 Sex Trafficking Awareness Training(人口贩卖防范意识培训) (Completing Sex Trafficking Awareness Training)
- 完成车辆维护课程
- 通过英语语言测试
答案: B. 根据 §80-04(j)(7),完成该培训并作出证明是签发或续期执照的条件。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 8completion of Sex Trafficking Awareness Training and certification of completion are conditions for the issuance or renewal of such license.
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#34
纽约市警察要免修 TLC Driver License Education Course,必须提交什么?
英文原文: What must a NYC Police Officer present to be exempt from the TLC Driver License Education Course?
- 警察工会批准执照的信函
- 在警察局服务满五年的证明
- 直属指挥官出具的批准申请的信函 (A letter from the commanding officer approving the application)
- TLC Base 所有者的推荐信
答案: C. 根据 §80-04(j)(10),必须提交直属指挥官批准申请的信函(并通过考试)。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 9Applicant must present a letter from his or her commanding officer approving the application.
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#35
在原执照到期后不足两年内申请的人,只有在持证总年限至少多少年时才可免修教育课程?
英文原文: An applicant applying fewer than two years after a prior license expired can skip the education course only if licensed for a total of at least:
- 5 年
- 15 年
- 20 年
- 10 年 (10 years)
答案: D. 根据 §80-04(j)(11)(iii),到期后两年内申请者需有累计至少 10 年的持证经历。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 10For Applicants applying fewer than two years after the expiration date of the prior Taxicab Driver License, For-Hire Driver License or TLC Driver License, the Applicant held a Taxicab Driver License, For-Hire Driver License or TLC Driver License for a total of at least 10 years.
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#36
提供 TLC 要求的培训和课程的机构必须:
英文原文: Providers of TLC-required training and courses must:
- 由持证 TLC Base 运营者拥有并经营
- 经 Commission 批准并采用其规定的课程 (Be approved by the Commission and follow its curriculum)
- 经 DMV 批准并采用 DMV 的课程
- 是纽约市的公立学校或学院
答案: B. 根据 §80-04(k),培训机构必须经 Commission 批准并实施其规定的课程。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 10Providers of training and courses required by this Chapter must be approved by the Commission, must administer the curriculum required by the Commission, and must comply with all requirements set forth by the Commission.
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#37
申请人必须向 Commission 提供哪些联系信息?
英文原文: What contact information must an applicant give the Commission?
- 当前的邮寄地址和工作传真号码
- 当前的邮寄地址和有效的电子邮件地址 (A current Mailing Address and a current, valid E-mail Address)
- 有效的电子邮件地址和个人网站链接
- 手机号码和 Base 的电子邮件地址
答案: B. 根据 §80-04(m),申请人必须提供当前的邮寄地址和有效的电子邮件地址。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 10An Applicant must give the Commission the Applicant’s current Mailing Address and a current and valid E-mail Address.
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#38
续期申请人获发的执照将在以下哪个日期起三年后到期?
英文原文: A License issued to a renewing applicant expires three years from:
- 续期申请提交之日
- 续期申请获批之日
- 续期课程完成之日
- 上一张执照到期之日 (The date the previous License expires)
答案: D. 根据 §80-06(b),续期执照自上一张执照到期之日起三年后到期。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 12A License issued to a renewing Applicant will expire three years from the date on which the previous License expires.
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#39
持证人在什么情况下可以请求 Commission 把执照到期日提前?
英文原文: When can a licensee ask the Commission to move the License expiration to an earlier date?
- 在到期前最后 90 天内无法参加毒品检测时 (When unavailable for drug testing in the final 90 days)
- 在 90 天内要搬到新的邮寄地址时
- 车辆将在 90 天内接受检查时
- 想要免上续期课程时
答案: A. 根据 §80-06(c),到期前 90 天内无法参加毒品检测的持证人可以请求提前到期日。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 12If a Licensee will not be available for drug testing during the 90 days before his or her License is scheduled to expire, the Licensee can ask the Commission to move and reset the License expiration to an earlier date
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#40
续期申请人可在执照到期后 180 天内提交“逾期申请”,需要缴纳:
英文原文: A renewing applicant may file a "late application" up to 180 days after expiration by paying:
- $10 的逾期费
- $50 的逾期费
- $25 的逾期费 (A $25 late fee)
- $100 的逾期费
答案: C. 根据 §80-06(d)(2),到期后 180 天内的逾期续期申请需缴纳 $25 逾期费。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 12A renewing Applicant can file a completed application up to 180 days after the expiration date as a “late application,” if the Applicant pays a late fee of $25.
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#41
执照已过期的驾驶员提交了逾期续期申请。在 Commission 批准之前,该驾驶员:
英文原文: A driver with an expired License files a late renewal application. Until the Commission approves it, the driver:
- 申请待批期间还可再开 30 天
- 批准前只能在白天开车
- 如果已缴纳逾期费就可以开车
- 不能驾驶车辆,因为执照仍处于过期状态 (Cannot drive a Vehicle, since the License remains expired)
答案: D. 根据 §80-06(d)(2),在续期获批前执照仍为过期,不得用于驾驶。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 12When a late application is submitted, the License will remain expired and not Valid to drive a Vehicle until the application for renewal is approved by the Commission.
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#42
被暂停的执照,即使持证人已提交续期申请,仍然是:
英文原文: A suspended License, even if the licensee has filed a renewal application, is:
- 无效,在暂停结束前不能使用 (Not valid and cannot be used until the suspension ends)
- 一提交续期申请就重新有效
- 暂停结束前只在白天有效
- 续期待批期间仅对预约订单有效
答案: A. 根据 §80-06(e)(2),被暂停的执照在暂停结束前无效,即使已提交续期申请。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 13A License that is suspended is not Valid and cannot be used until the suspension ends. This is true even if the Applicant has filed an application for a renewal.
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#43
如果 Commission 拒绝或不批准执照申请,随申请缴纳的费用会:
英文原文: If the Commission denies or disapproves a license application, the fee paid with it is:
- 不退还给申请人 (Not refunded to the applicant)
- 30 天内全额退还
- 扣除 $25 手续费后退还
- 抵扣之后的申请
答案: A. 根据 §80-07(c),申请被拒绝或不批准时,费用不予退还。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 13The Commission will not refund fees if it denies or disapproves the application.
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#44
补发丢失、被盗或损毁的 TLC 执照,费用是多少?
英文原文: What is the fee for replacing a lost, stolen or mutilated TLC License?
- 每张补发的执照 $10
- 每张补发的执照 $50
- 每张补发的执照 $25 ($25 for each License issued)
- 每张补发的执照 $84
答案: C. 根据 §80-07(e),补发费为每张执照 $25。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 13The Commission will charge a fee of $25 for each License it issues to replace a lost, stolen or mutilated License.
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#45
驾驶员必须在多长时间内书面通知 Commission TLC 司机执照丢失或被盗?
英文原文: A driver must notify the Commission in writing of the loss or theft of the TLC Driver License within:
- 24 小时内,含周末和节假日
- 72 小时内,不含周末和节假日 (72 hours, not counting weekends and holidays)
- 7 天内,含周末和节假日
- 30 天内,不含周末和节假日
答案: B. 根据 §80-10(a),丢失或被盗须在 72 小时内书面报告,不含周末和节假日。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 16A Driver must notify the Commission in writing of the loss or theft of his or her TLC Driver License within 72 hours (not counting weekends and holidays).
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#46
执照被吊销后,驾驶员必须在多长时间内把执照交还 Commission?
英文原文: After a License is revoked, the driver must surrender it to the Commission within:
- 吊销之日起七天内
- 吊销之日起十五天内
- 吊销之日起九十天内
- 吊销之日起三十天内 (Thirty days of the date of revocation)
答案: D. 根据 §80-10(b),被吊销的执照必须在吊销之日起三十天内交还。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 16The License must be surrendered within thirty days of the date of revocation.
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#47
对于无法辨认或无法识别的 TLC 司机执照,驾驶员应该怎么做?
英文原文: What must a driver do with an unreadable or unrecognizable TLC Driver License?
- 立即交还 TLC 以便更换 (Immediately surrender it to the TLC for replacement)
- 继续使用直到下次续期
- 在打印店塑封使其可读
- 把复印件邮寄给 Base 存档
答案: A. 根据 §80-10(c),无法辨认的执照必须立即交还 Commission 更换并重新签发。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 16A Driver must immediately surrender any unreadable or unrecognizable TLC Driver License to the Commission for replacement and reissue.
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#48
TLC司机执照丢失或被盗后,司机必须在多长时间内书面通知委员会?
英文原文: A TLC driver's license is lost or stolen. The driver must notify the Commission in writing within:
- 72小时,不含周末和节假日 (72 hours, not counting weekends or holidays)
- 24小时,包含周末和节假日
- 10天,包含周末和节假日
- 30天,不含周末和节假日
答案: A. §80-10(a)规定须在72小时内书面通知,周末和节假日不计算在内。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 16A Driver must notify the Commission in writing of the loss or theft of his or her TLC Driver License within 72 hours (not counting weekends and holidays).
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#49
司机的TLC执照变得无法辨认时,司机必须:
英文原文: A driver's TLC license has become unreadable. The driver must:
- 继续使用,直到下次续期之日
- 把信息手抄到新的纸质卡片上
- 立即交还委员会以便换发 (immediately surrender it to the Commission for replacement)
- 给它塑封,使照片看得清楚
答案: C. §80-10(b)规定,无法辨认的执照必须立即交还委员会以便更换和补发。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 16A Driver must immediately surrender any unreadable or unrecognizable TLC Driver License to the Commission for replacement and reissue.
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#50
TLC司机执照被吊销后,必须在多长时间内交还委员会?
英文原文: After a TLC driver license is revoked, it must be surrendered to the Commission within:
- 自吊销之日起三天内
- 自吊销之日起三十天内 (thirty days of the date of revocation)
- 自听证之日起十五天内
- 自吊销之日起六十天内
答案: B. §80-10(f)规定,被吊销的执照须在吊销之日起三十天内交还。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 16The License must be surrendered within thirty days of the date of revocation.
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#51
TLC司机的外貌发生明显变化,例如留了大胡子。司机必须:
英文原文: A TLC driver's appearance changes significantly, for example a new full beard. The driver must:
- 等到下次续期时再更新照片
- 用电子邮件把自拍照发给委员会
- 什么都不用做,因为照片三年有效
- 联系委员会并重新拍摄照片 (contact the Commission and have a new photo taken)
答案: D. §80-10(e)规定,外貌明显变化后,司机须到委员会办公室重新拍照。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 16Whenever a Driver’s physical appearance has changed to any significant extent, the Driver must contact the Commission and arrange to have a new photograph of him- or herself taken at the Commission offices.
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#52
关于TLC司机执照,下列哪种做法被禁止?
英文原文: Which of these is prohibited for a TLC driver regarding the TLC Driver License?
- 把它放在塑料保护套里保存
- 向委员会的授权代表出示它
- 向委员会报告它已丢失
- 以任何方式更改执照的任何部分或所附照片 (Altering any portion of it or the attached photograph)
答案: D. §80-10(d)规定,司机不得以任何方式更改执照的任何部分或其照片。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 16A Driver must not alter in any way any portion of his TLC Driver License or the attached photograph.
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#53
司机在TLC执照过期后、续期执照签发前载客。这属于:
英文原文: A driver picks up passengers after the TLC license has expired and before a renewal is issued. This is:
- 短暂宽限期内允许
- 无证营运(Unlicensed Activity) (Unlicensed Activity)
- 已提交续期申请就允许
- 使用车行的应用程序就允许
答案: B. §80-11(b)规定,执照过期后、续期执照签发前营运即属无证营运。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 17Any driver who operates a Taxicab, For-Hire Vehicle or Street Hail Livery after his or her License expires and before a renewal License is issued is engaged in Unlicensed Activity.
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#54
司机在没有有效Chauffeur's License的情况下营运被查获,其TLC执照会怎样?
英文原文: What happens to the TLC license of a driver caught operating without a valid Chauffeur's License?
- 会再延长一年
- 会降为较低级别的执照
- 会被立即暂停 (It will be summarily suspended)
- 只在下次续期时才审查
答案: C. §80-11(c)(1)规定,没有有效Chauffeur's License营运的司机,其执照将被立即暂停。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 17The License of a Driver who operates a Taxicab, For-Hire Vehicle or Street Hail Livery without a Valid Chauffer’s License will be summarily suspended.
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#55
TLC司机在纽约州的驾驶权被暂停。该司机:
英文原文: A TLC driver's New York State driving privileges are suspended. The driver:
- 不得驾驶出租车、FHV或Street Hail Livery (must not operate a taxi, FHV or street hail livery)
- 只能在白天驾驶
- 只有车主同意才可驾驶
- 只能跑预约订单
答案: A. §80-11(c)(2)规定,纽约州驾驶权被暂停或吊销期间,不得驾驶任何TLC车辆。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 17A Driver must not operate a Taxicab, a For-Hire Vehicle or a Street Hail Livery if the Driver’s driving privileges in New York State have been suspended or revoked.
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#56
驾驶不在豁免范围内、且不符合纽约州《车辆与交通法》第19-A条的FHV,被视为:
英文原文: Driving a non-exempt For-Hire Vehicle that is not in compliance with Article 19-A of the NYS Vehicle and Traffic Law is treated as:
- 与无有效执照驾驶同样的违规 (the same offense as driving without a valid license)
- 没有处罚的小文书问题
- 只针对车主的违规
- 只有乘客投诉时才算违规
答案: A. §80-11(c)(3)规定,不符合第19-A条的非豁免车辆,等同于无有效执照驾驶FHV。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 17Driving a non-exempt vehicle that is not in compliance with Article 19-A constitutes the same offense as driving a For-Hire Vehicle without a Valid License.
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#57
司机的纽约州Chauffeur's License被吊销后,司机必须:
英文原文: A driver's New York State Chauffeur's License is revoked. The driver must:
- 继续开车,直到TLC执照到期
- 请车行代为保管TLC执照
- 立即把TLC司机执照交还委员会 (immediately surrender the TLC Driver License to the Commission)
- 等待委员会发出书面通知
答案: C. §80-11(c)(4)规定,纽约州Chauffeur's License被吊销时,须立即交还TLC执照。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 17A driver must immediately surrender his or her TLC Driver License to the Commission upon the revocation of his or her New York State Chauffeur’s License or upon the revocation of the driver’s New York State Driving privileges.
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#58
司机让朋友用自己的Technology System账号接单。这是:
英文原文: A driver lets a friend use the driver's Technology System login to take trips. This is:
- 朋友有有效TLC执照就允许
- 被禁止的,登录凭证不得共享 (prohibited, since credentials may not be shared)
- 每周一个班次内允许
- 司机留在车内就允许
答案: B. §80-11(e)禁止在营运时让他人使用自己的TLC执照或Technology System登录凭证。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 18A Driver must not permit any other person to use the Driver's TLC Driver License or Technology System login credentials while operating any vehicle.
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#59
工作班次期间,TLC司机什么时候可以让别人坐上驾驶座或驾驶车辆?
英文原文: During a work shift, when may a TLC driver let another person sit in the driver's seat or operate the vehicle?
- 司机需要短暂休息时
- 对方是有驾照的亲属时
- 车上没有乘客时
- 只有在紧急情况下 (Only in the event of an emergency)
答案: D. §80-11(f)(2)规定,班次期间除紧急情况外,不得让他人驾驶或坐在驾驶座。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 18During the work shift a Driver must not allow another person to operate the Vehicle or occupy the Driver’s seat, except in the event of an emergency.
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#60
TLC司机明知故犯地收费载客,只能使用以下哪种车辆?
英文原文: A TLC driver may knowingly carry passengers for hire only in a vehicle that is:
- 任何有州注册和保险的汽车
- 由司机朋友认可的租赁车
- 贴有公司贴纸的私家车
- 持有执照的出租车、FHV或Street Hail Livery (a licensed Taxicab, For-Hire Vehicle or Street Hail Livery)
答案: D. §80-11(d)规定,司机不得明知故犯地驾驶没有TLC执照的营运车辆。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 18A Driver must not knowingly operate a vehicle for hire unless it is a Licensed Taxicab, For-Hire Vehicle or Street Hail Livery.
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#61
TLC司机为逃避处罚向委员会工作人员提供钱款。这属于:
英文原文: A TLC driver offers money to a Commission employee to avoid a violation. This is:
- 金额低于$50就可以接受
- 贿赂,申请人和持证人均被禁止 (bribery, which is prohibited for applicants and licensees)
- 给工作人员的朋友就可以接受
- 违规较轻就可以接受
答案: B. §80-12(a)(1)禁止向委员会人员或其他公职人员提供任何礼物或有价物。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 18An Applicant or Licensee must not offer or give any gift, gratuity or thing of value to any employee, representative or member of the Commission or any other public servant.
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#62
TLC司机不得向以下哪类机场或交通枢纽工作人员赠送礼物或小费?
英文原文: A TLC driver may NOT give a gift or tip to terminal staff who work in:
- 司机自己车行的办公室或车库人员
- 枢纽附近餐厅的员工
- 机场或交通枢纽的调度服务人员 (an airport or terminal dispatching service)
- 司机的保险公司职员
答案: C. §80-12(a)(2)禁止向信息、调度、安保、交通管制和行李搬运等枢纽工作人员赠送礼物。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 18A Licensee must not offer or give any gift, gratuity, or thing of value to anyone at the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey, LIRR, Metro-North, or any similar airport or other transportation terminal who is employed to do the following:
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#63
公职人员向TLC司机索要礼物时,司机必须立即向谁报告?
英文原文: A public servant demands a gift from a TLC driver. The driver must immediately report it to:
- 委员会和纽约市调查局 (the Commission and the NYC Department of Investigation)
- 自己的车行和车主
- 只向最近出租车候客点的调度员
- 不用报告,只要司机拒绝付款
答案: A. §80-12(b)规定,公职人员索要礼物须立即向委员会和纽约市调查局报告。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 19A Licensee must immediately report to the Commission and the NYC Department of Investigation any request or demand for a gift, gratuity or thing of value by any employee, representative or member of the Commission or any other public servant.
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#64
TLC司机工作时绝对不能做下列哪件事?
英文原文: Which of these must a TLC driver never do while working?
- 拒绝会超出每日时数上限的订单
- 实施或企图实施欺诈、虚假陈述或盗窃 (Commit or attempt any fraud, misrepresentation or theft)
- 请乘客系好安全带
- 两单之间休息
答案: B. §80-12(c)禁止工作期间实施或企图实施欺诈、虚假陈述或盗窃。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 19While performing the duties and responsibilities of a Licensee, a Licensee must not commit or attempt to commit, any act of fraud, misrepresentation or theft.
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#65
委员会或纽约市调查局向TLC司机提问时,司机必须:
英文原文: When the Commission or the NYC Department of Investigation asks a TLC driver questions, the driver must:
- 只有律师在场才回答
- 在被询问后一年内回答
- 只回答当前行程的问题
- 如实回答并迅速配合 (answer truthfully and comply promptly)
答案: D. §80-12(i)(1)规定,司机须如实回答所有问题,并迅速遵从委员会的通知、指令和传票。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 20A Driver must truthfully answer all questions and promptly comply with all communications, directives, and summonses issued by the Commission or its representatives, including the NYC Department of Investigation.
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#66
委员会人员检查TLC车辆前,司机必须:
英文原文: Before Commission personnel examine a TLC vehicle, the driver must:
- 取下所有乘客座椅套
- 把车内所有现金拿走 (remove all currency from the vehicle's interior)
- 熄火并关灯
- 清空后备箱里的所有行李
答案: B. §80-12(i)(4)规定,委员会检查前,司机须清除车内所有现金。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 20A Driver must remove all currency from the Vehicle's interior prior to its examination by any Commission personnel.
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#67
委员会把通知寄到司机提供的最后一个邮寄地址,但司机已搬家。该通知:
英文原文: The Commission sends a notice to the last Mailing Address the driver provided, but the driver has moved. The notice is:
- 司机签收前无效
- 不同时发电子邮件就无效
- 仍被视为有效送达 (still considered sufficient communication)
- 要再寄一次才有效
答案: C. §80-12(i)(3)规定,寄到司机最后提供的邮寄地址的任何通知均视为有效。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 20Any communication from the Commission is sufficient if sent to the last Mailing Address provided by the Driver.
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#68
执法人员或委员会授权代表提出要求时,TLC司机必须提供:
英文原文: When a law enforcement officer or Commission representative asks, a TLC driver must provide:
- 姓名、执照号码和规定必备的文件 (name, License number and required documents)
- 只提供姓名和车牌号
- 只口头说明身份
- 没有搜查令就什么都不用提供
答案: A. §80-12(j)规定,司机须配合,包括提供姓名、执照号码和规定须携带的文件。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 21A Driver must cooperate, including but not limited to providing such Driver’s name, License number, and any documents the Driver is required to have in their possession, with all law enforcement officers and all authorized representatives of the Commission.
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#69
除非明文禁止,TLC车辆可以在消防栓前等客,条件是:
英文原文: Unless expressly forbidden, a TLC vehicle may wait for passengers in front of a fire hydrant if:
- 开着双闪且司机下了车
- 司机一直坐在车内并随时可以开车 (the driver stays seated and ready to operate the vehicle)
- 熄火并锁好车门
- 乘客一小时内会到
答案: B. §80-13(a)(1)(i)规定,只有司机始终坐在车内、随时可以开车,才可在消防栓前等客。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 22Except where expressly forbidden, a Vehicle is permitted to stop and wait for Passengers in the space immediately in front of a fire hydrant on a street, provided the Driver remains seated in his or her Vehicle, ready for operation at all times.
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#70
司机15个月内第三次违反停车规定,面临延期暂停执照。如何避免被暂停?
英文原文: A driver with a third stationary-vehicle violation in 15 months faces a deferred suspension. It is avoided by:
- 当天用现金缴清罚款
- 60天内重新通过路考
- 接下来60天内减少工作时数
- 在60天内完成Vision Zero and Accessibility Remedial课程 (completing a Vision Zero course within 60 days)
答案: D. §80-13(a)(1)规定,暂停延期60天,若在此期间完成Vision Zero and Accessibility Remedial课程则不予暂停。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 22The suspension is deferred for 60 days; if the Driver completes a Vision Zero and Accessibility Remedial education course within the 60-day period, the Driver will not be suspended.
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#71
TLC持证司机有一笔因交通违规未缴的民事罚款。司机必须:
英文原文: A TLC license holder has an unpaid civil penalty from a traffic violation. The driver must:
- 等TLC提醒后再缴
- 只有车主同意才缴
- 履行所有未了判决并缴清罚款 (satisfy any outstanding judgment and pay it)
- 等下次续期后再缴
答案: C. §80-13(a)(6)要求司机履行未了的交通判决并缴纳所欠民事罚款。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 24The holder of a Driver’s License issued under this chapter must satisfy any outstanding judgment and pay any civil penalty owed for a traffic violation in a Issuing Jurisdiction or a violation of the regulations of a Issuing Jurisdiction.
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#72
TLC司机申请工伤赔偿(Workers' Compensation),称受伤无法开车。司机必须:
英文原文: A TLC driver files for Workers' Compensation claiming an injury that prevents driving. The driver must:
- 停止驾驶并把执照交还委员会 (stop driving and return the license to the TLC)
- 继续开车,但只跑短途
- 留着执照,只在夜间开车
- 把执照交给车主
答案: A. §80-13(b)(1)(ii)规定,声称因伤无法工作的司机须停止驾驶并将执照交还委员会。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 24If a Driver files for Workers’ Compensation benefits claiming an injury that prevents the Driver from working as a Driver, the Driver must stop driving as a For-Hire Driver and return his or her Driver License to the Commission.
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#73
司机因工伤交出了TLC执照。提交什么证明后执照会被归还?
英文原文: A driver surrendered the TLC license because of a work injury. It is returned when the driver submits documentation that the driver has:
- 已康复且不再领取工伤赔偿的文件 (recovered and no longer receives Workers' Compensation)
- 缴费并重新参加考试的证明
- 部分康复的医生证明
- 原车行重新雇用的证明
答案: A. §80-13(b)(2)(i)规定,提交已康复且不再领取工伤赔偿的文件后,执照予以归还。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 25The Driver’s License will be returned when the Driver submits documentation to the Commission that he or she has recovered and is no longer receiving Workers’ Compensation benefits.
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#74
委员会合理怀疑司机因吸毒不适合安全驾驶并下令检测时,费用由谁承担?
英文原文: If the Commission reasonably suspects a driver is unfit because of Drug use and orders a test, who pays?
- 委员会
- 司机所属的车行
- 车主
- 司机自己承担 (The driver, at the driver's own expense)
答案: D. §80-14(c)规定,因怀疑而进行的毒品检测由司机自费。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 26the Commission can direct the Driver to be tested, at the Driver’s expense, by a Commission-approved person, licensed by the NYS Department of Health, and the Driver must comply.
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#75
对于三年期执照第一年的司机,年度毒品检测最早可在一周年纪念日前多久进行?
英文原文: For a driver in the first year of a three-year License, the annual drug test must occur no sooner than how long before the one-year anniversary?
- 30天
- 90天 (90 days)
- 60天
- 120天
答案: B. §80-14(d)(3)规定,检测不得早于一周年纪念日前90天,也不得晚于纪念日。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 26For Drivers in the first year of a three-year License, the testing must occur no sooner than 90 days before the one-year anniversary date of the License, and not after the one-year anniversary date.
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#76
在三年期执照的第三年,未在规定期限内做毒品检测的司机:
英文原文: In the third year of a three-year License, a driver who fails to take the drug test within the required period:
- 只会收到警告信
- 缴费后可以补做
- 执照到期且不予续期 (has the License expire without renewal)
- 执照延长30天
答案: C. §80-14(d)(5)规定,未在规定期限内检测,执照将到期且不予续期。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 26If the Driver fails to be tested within this time period, his or her License will expire and will not be renewed
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#77
如果司机毒品检测呈阳性,或样本无法检测,TLC执照将:
英文原文: If a driver's drug test is positive, or the sample cannot be tested, the TLC license will be:
- 被立即暂停,听证后可能被吊销 (suspended and possibly revoked after a hearing)
- 续期并罚款$50
- 保持有效直到下次年度检测
- 降为兼职执照
答案: A. §80-14(e)规定,阳性或无法检测的样本会导致执照被立即暂停,听证后可被吊销。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 26If the results of either test are positive, or if the sample cannot be tested, the Driver’s License shall be summarily suspended, and can be revoked after a hearing.
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#78
申请人没有出席主席要求的预约面谈。结果是:
英文原文: An applicant misses a scheduled interview requested by the Chairperson. The result is:
- 罚款$50并改期
- 只收到警告信
- 申请被拒绝 (denial of the application)
- 自动获批
答案: C. §80-08(e)规定,不按时提供所要求的信息或不出席面谈,将导致申请被拒绝。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 16Failure to provide any requested information within the time frame requested, or failure to appear at a scheduled interview will result in denial of the application.
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#79
按互惠承认(Reciprocal Recognition)规则使用外州执照的司机,不得提供有偿载客服务的情形是:
英文原文: A driver working under Reciprocal Recognition (licensed by another jurisdiction) may NOT provide for-hire transportation:
- 从纽约市到该司机的执照签发辖区
- 起点和终点都在纽约市内 (Between two points wholly within New York City)
- 从执照签发辖区到纽约市
- 起点和终点都在纽约市外、途经纽约市
答案: B. 纽约市内的行程需要车辆和司机都持有 TLC 执照(§80-21(c))。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 50A driver must NOT provide transportation for hire between two points wholly within New York City unless both vehicle and driver are licensed by the Commission.
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#80
按互惠承认规则,跨辖区行程中在纽约市的所有停靠,必须在首次接客后多长时间内完成?
英文原文: Under Reciprocal Recognition, all stops in New York City on a trip between jurisdictions must occur within how long of the initial pick up?
- 24 小时内 (24 hours)
- 2 小时内
- 6 小时内
- 48 小时内
答案: A. 在纽约市内临时下客和接客,只能在 24 小时内进行(§80-21(b)(3))。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 50provided, however, that all the stops must occur within 24 hours of the initial pick up of the Passengers.
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#81
在授权人员要求时未能出示规范填写的 Trip Record,会被视为:
英文原文: Failing to present a properly maintained Trip Record when an authorized person requests it is treated as:
- 仅首次违规时给予警告
- 行程已预约的证明
- 无照经营的推定证据 (Presumptive evidence of Unlicensed Activity)
- 没有处罚的轻微文书错误
答案: C. 拿不出 Trip Record 即推定为无照经营(§80-21(e)(6))。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 51Failure to present a properly maintained Trip Record when requested by an authorized person will be presumptive evidence of Unlicensed Activity.
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#82
司机在 15 个月内累计 TLC 和/或 DMV 点数达到六点以上但不足十点,将面临:
英文原文: A Driver who accumulates at least six but fewer than ten TLC and/or DMV Points within a 15-month period faces:
- TLC 司机执照被暂停最多 30 天 (Suspension of the TLC Driver License for up to 30 days)
- TLC 司机执照被吊销
- 仅书面警告,不暂停
- TLC 司机执照被暂停最多 90 天
答案: A. 这是 Persistent Violator Program 中的暂停档(§80-27(a)(1)(i))。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 60accumulated a total of at least six but fewer than ten TLC Points or DMV Points or both combined, counting from the date of conviction, will have such Driver’s TLC Driver License suspended for up to 30 days.
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#83
在 15 个月内累计多少 TLC 和/或 DMV 点数,委员会会吊销 TLC 司机执照?
英文原文: Within a 15-month period, how many TLC and/or DMV Points lead the Commission to revoke a TLC Driver License?
- 6 点或以上
- 10 点或以上 (10 or more)
- 8 点或以上
- 12 点或以上
答案: B. 15 个月内合计达到 10 点或以上就会被吊销执照(§80-27(a)(1)(ii))。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 60The Commission will revoke the TLC Driver License of any Driver who has within a 15-month period accumulated a total of 10 or more TLC Points or DMV Points or both combined, counting from the date of conviction.
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#84
委员会对自愿完成 Point Reduction Course 的持照人扣减多少 TLC 点数?
英文原文: How many TLC Points does the Commission deduct for a Licensee who voluntarily completes a Point Reduction Course?
- 三点 (Three)
- 一点
- 两点
- 五点
答案: A. 完成 Point Reduction Course 可扣减三点 TLC 点数(§80-27(a)(5)(i))。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 61the Commission will deduct three TLC Points from the points accumulated by any Licensee who voluntarily attends and satisfactorily completes a Point Reduction Course
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#85
委员会为司机因上课而扣减 TLC 点数,频率是多少?
英文原文: How often may the Commission reduce a Driver's TLC Points for a course?
- 每年一次
- 任何 18 个月期间内一次
- 任何五年期间内最多两次
- 任何五年期间内最多一次 (Not more than once in any five year period)
答案: D. TLC 点数五年内最多扣减一次;DMV 点数 18 个月内最多一次(§80-27(a)(5)(iv))。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 61The Commission will not reduce the TLC Points of any Driver more than once in any five year period and will not reduce the DMV Points of any Driver more than once in any 18-month period.
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#86
委员会已经暂停了司机的执照。完成 Point Reduction Course 对这一决定有什么影响?
英文原文: The Commission has already suspended a Driver's License. What effect does completing a Point Reduction Course have on that decision?
- 没有影响,决定不变 (None, the decision stays the same)
- 暂停期缩短一半
- 暂停立即结束
- 暂停改为罚款
答案: A. 暂停或吊销之后再上课不能改变决定(§80-27(a)(5)(iii))。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 61If the Commission has already suspended or revoked the Driver’s License, the point reduction will not change the Commission’s decision.
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#87
在 For-Hire Vehicle 中,司机的 TLC 司机执照通常应展示在哪里?
英文原文: In a For-Hire Vehicle, where must the Driver's TLC Driver License generally be displayed?
- 夹在驾驶员上方的遮阳板上
- 放在仪表盘上朝向挡风玻璃
- 装在驾驶座椅背后的保护套里 (In a protective holder attached to the back of the driver's seat)
- 放在手套箱里和行驶证在一起
答案: C. Black Car 和 Luxury Limousine 有例外,但执照必须清晰可见(§80-24(a)(2))。
来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 55The Driver’s TLC Driver License displayed in a protective holder attached to the back of the driver’s seat in the Vehicle.