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纽约市 TLC 考试：乘客 题目与答案

我们使用的所有题目，附正确答案、解释和出处。

开始模拟测试 47 道题 · 为什么信任我们

乘客

47 道题

  1. #1

    TLC 司机可以因乘客的目的地而拒载：

    英文原文: A TLC driver may refuse to take a passenger because of the passenger's destination:

    1. 绝不可以——不允许拒绝目的地 (Never — refusing a destination is not allowed)
    2. 如果目的地在曼哈顿以外
    3. 如果行程很短
    4. 如果是深夜

    答案: A. 司机不得以言语、手势或任何其他方式拒绝将乘客送往其目的地。

    来源: TLC Rules, Chapter 80 (2025), §80-20(a)(1)

  2. #2

    出租车司机（Flex Fare 行程除外）可以在何时询问乘客的目的地：

    英文原文: A taxi driver (except on Flex Fare trips) may ask the passenger's destination:

    1. 在打开车门锁之前
    2. 只在乘客坐好之后 (Only after the passenger is seated)
    3. 隔着车窗
    4. 在乘客招手拦车之前

    答案: B. 在乘客坐好之前，司机不得设法打听目的地。

    来源: TLC Rules, Chapter 80 (2025), §80-20(a)(4)

  3. #3

    对于带服务动物或坐轮椅的乘客，司机可以收取：

    英文原文: For a passenger with a service animal or a wheelchair, the driver may charge:

    1. 额外5美元
    2. 双倍车费
    3. 不额外收费 (No extra charge)
    4. 每件行李额外1美元

    答案: C. 对残障乘客、服务动物、轮椅或助行器不得额外收费。

    来源: TLC Rules, Chapter 80 (2025), §80-17(a)(3)

  4. #4

    司机可以要求残障乘客：

    英文原文: A driver may require a passenger with a disability to:

    1. 由陪同人员陪同乘车
    2. 坐在前排
    3. 预先付款
    4. 以上都不可以——不允许提出此类要求 (None of these — no such requirement is allowed)

    答案: D. 司机不得要求残障乘客由陪同人员陪同乘车。

    来源: TLC Rules, Chapter 80 (2025), §80-20(a)(2)

  5. #5

    在四座出租车中，最多可载乘客人数（不包括坐在成人腿上的7岁以下儿童）为：

    英文原文: In a four-passenger taxi, the maximum number of passengers (not counting a child under 7 on an adult's lap) is:

    1. 4
    2. 3
    3. 5
    4. 6

    答案: A. 四座车载四人，五座车载五人；此外，一名七岁以下儿童可坐在成人腿上。

    来源: TLC Rules, Chapter 80 (2025), §80-15(e)(1)

  6. #6

    除非乘客另有要求，TLC 司机必须走：

    英文原文: Unless the passenger asks otherwise, a TLC driver must take:

    1. 最快的高速公路路线
    2. 最短的合理路线 (The shortest reasonable route)
    3. 司机喜欢的任何路线
    4. 只走应用程序显示的路线

    答案: B. 除非乘客要求走其他路线，否则走最短的合理路线。

    来源: TLC Rules, Chapter 80 (2025), §80-16(a)(2)

  7. #7

    如果乘客在行程中要求更改目的地，司机必须：

    英文原文: If a passenger asks to change the destination during the trip, the driver must:

    1. 拒绝并结束行程
    2. 收取更改费
    3. 照办，除非无法做到或不安全 (Comply unless it is impossible or unsafe)
    4. 请求派车基地许可

    答案: C. 照乘客的要求办，除非无法做到或不安全。

    来源: TLC Rules, Chapter 80 (2025), §80-16(b)Drivers must comply with these requests unless it is impossible or unsafe.

  8. #8

    TLC 规定要求司机：

    英文原文: TLC rules require drivers to be:

    1. 始终保持沉默
    2. 穿制服
    3. 会说两种语言
    4. 对乘客礼貌 (Courteous to passengers)

    答案: D. 不礼貌将被罚款200美元（认罪）或300美元（经听证后）。

    来源: TLC Rules, Chapter 80 (2025), §80-15(i)A Driver must be courteous to Passengers.

  9. #9

    司机在 TLC 车辆内吸烟：

    英文原文: Smoking in a TLC vehicle by the driver is:

    1. 不允许 (Not allowed)
    2. 开着车窗时允许
    3. 没有乘客时允许
    4. 乘客同意时允许

    答案: A. 司机不得在车内吸烟（罚款150美元）。

    来源: TLC Rules, Chapter 80 (2025), §80-15(b)A Driver must not smoke in a Vehicle.

  10. #10

    锁住后车门不让乘客下车，可能导致：

    英文原文: Locking the rear doors to keep a passenger inside the vehicle can bring:

    1. 仅警告
    2. 300-400美元罚款、可能暂停执照并扣2分 (A $300-$400 fine, possible suspension and 2 points)
    3. 如果车费未付则没有处罚
    4. 10美元罚款

    答案: B. 罚款300美元（认罪）或400美元（听证）和/或暂停执照5-30天，另扣2分。

    来源: TLC Rules, Chapter 80 (2025), §80-15(c)(1)

  11. #11

    工作期间，TLC司机不得威胁、骚扰或辱骂任何人，也不得：

    英文原文: While working, a TLC driver must not threaten, harass or abuse anyone, and must not:

    1. 分散或试图分散服务动物的注意力 (distract or try to distract a Service Animal)
    2. 和乘客聊路线
    3. 小声播放音乐
    4. 按喇叭提醒行人

    答案: A. §80-12(e)禁止威胁、骚扰、辱骂他人，以及分散服务动物的注意力。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 19While performing the duties and responsibilities of a Licensee, a Licensee must not threaten, harass, or abuse any person, and must not distract or attempt to distract any Service Animal.

  12. #12

    一位残障乘客带着导盲犬上车。司机不得：

    英文原文: A passenger with a disability enters with a service dog. The driver must not:

    1. 请乘客坐后排
    2. 乘客上车时启动计价器
    3. 分散导盲犬注意力、伤害它或对它使用武力 (distract, harm or use force against the service dog)
    4. 为乘客开车门

    答案: C. §80-12(g)禁止分散、伤害服务动物或对其使用武力。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 20A Licensee must not distract, harm or use physical force against or attempt to distract, harm or use physical force against a Service Animal accompanying a Person with a Disability.

  13. #13

    TLC司机与乘客因车费发生争执。司机：

    英文原文: A TLC driver argues with a passenger about the fare. The driver:

    1. 乘客没付钱可以把他推下车
    2. 可以锁门直到乘客付款
    3. 乘客无礼时可以动手
    4. 不得使用或企图使用武力 (must not use or attempt to use physical force)

    答案: D. §80-12(f)禁止对人或服务动物使用或企图使用武力。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 19While performing the duties and responsibilities of a Licensee or any act in connection with those duties, a Licensee must not use or attempt to use any physical force against a person or Service Animal.

  14. #14

    四人同行且其中一人必须坐前排，但司机已锁上前门。司机应：

    英文原文: A party of four needs the front seat, but the driver has locked the front doors. The driver:

    1. 可以因门已锁而拒载
    2. 解锁并载这四人 (must unlock them and take the party)
    3. 只载其中三人
    4. 可以让他们等大一点的车

    答案: B. 司机可以锁前门，但因此拒载四人的团体违反§80-15(f)(1)。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 30A Driver is permitted to lock the front doors. However, a Driver must not refuse

  15. #15

    超出座位上限时，下列哪种乘客必须额外接受？

    英文原文: An extra passenger beyond the seat limit must be accepted if the passenger is:

    1. 未满十二岁、系好安全带的孩子
    2. 未满七岁、坐在前排司机旁的孩子
    3. 同意多付车费的成年乘客
    4. 未满七岁、被后排成人抱在腿上的孩子 (under age seven and held on an adult's lap in the rear)

    答案: D. 该例外仅适用于由坐在后排的成年乘客抱在腿上的七岁以下儿童（§80-15(e)(1)）。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 31the Passenger is under the age of seven (7) and is held on the lap of an adult

  16. #16

    无法进入或乘坐后排座位的乘客，司机必须允许其：

    英文原文: A passenger who cannot enter or ride in the rear seat must be permitted to:

    1. 坐前排乘客座 (occupy the front passenger seat)
    2. 等待带坡道的车
    3. 仅在另有空位时乘车
    4. 额外支付前排座位费

    答案: A. 这类乘客必须被允许坐前排乘客座（§80-15(f)(2)）。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 31A Passenger who is unable to enter or ride in the rear seat of the Vehicle must be

  17. #17

    司机停在所属车行基地时，不得制造滋扰，例如：

    英文原文: A driver stopped at the affiliated Base must not create a nuisance, such as:

    1. 安静等待派单
    2. 检查车内情况
    3. 礼貌地与其他司机交谈
    4. 大声播放音频 (playing loud audio material)

    答案: D. 在基地乱扔垃圾、大声播放音频和鸣喇叭都属于滋扰行为（§80-15(k)）。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 32Playing of loud audio material, or

  18. #18

    正在租用出租车的司机：

    英文原文: A driver who is leasing a taxicab:

    1. 可以转租给持照司机
    2. 车主打电话同意即可转租
    3. 不得将该车转租给他人 (must not sublease it to anyone else)
    4. 可以短期转租

    答案: C. 租用出租车的司机不得转租该车（§80-15(h)）。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 32A Driver who is leasing a Taxicab must not sublease the Taxicab.

  19. #19

    司机只有在什么情况下才可向乘客推销、宣传或推荐服务或商品？

    英文原文: A driver may sell, advertise or recommend a service or merchandise to a passenger only with:

    1. 乘客口头同意
    2. 事先获得委员会书面批准 (prior written Commission approval)
    3. 车主批准
    4. 车内张贴了告示

    答案: B. 向乘客销售、宣传或推荐服务或商品，必须事先获得委员会书面批准（§80-15(g)）。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 32service or merchandise to any Passenger without prior written Commission approval.

  20. #20

    哪些司机可以向乘客宣传其车辆所属车行基地的服务？

    英文原文: Which drivers may promote the services of their vehicle's affiliated Base to passengers?

    1. 仅限牌照（medallion）出租车司机
    2. 仅限无障碍车辆司机
    3. 任何司机都不得宣传基地
    4. FHV和Street Hail Livery司机 (FHV and Street Hail Livery drivers)

    答案: D. 推销禁令有一项例外：FHV和Street Hail Livery司机可以宣传所属基地的服务。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 32Exception: A Driver of a For-Hire Vehicle or Street Hail Livery can promote the

  21. #21

    司机只有在广告满足什么条件时，才可在For-Hire Vehicle车内展示？

    英文原文: A driver may display advertising inside a For-Hire Vehicle only if it is:

    1. 经车行老板批准
    2. 贴在前座椅背上
    3. 是为持照TLC车行做的
    4. 经委员会授权 (authorized by the Commission)

    答案: D. 未经委员会授权，不得在FHV车内展示任何广告（§80-15(m)）。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 33For-Hire Vehicle unless the advertising has been authorized by the Commission.

  22. #22

    应乘客要求，司机必须：

    英文原文: At a passenger's request, the driver must:

    1. 仅在收取搬运费时才装行李
    2. 只帮助残障乘客
    3. 装卸行李并牢固关好后备箱 (load or unload luggage and close the trunk securely)
    4. 装好行李但不关后备箱

    答案: C. 应乘客要求，司机必须装卸行李、轮椅、拐杖或其他物品，并牢固关好车门或后备箱（§80-16(c)）。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 33unload a Passenger's luggage, wheelchair, crutches or other property into or out of the

  23. #23

    司机控制的音响设备，谁有权选择播放内容？

    英文原文: Who has the right to select what is played on audio equipment the driver controls?

    1. 乘客 (the passenger)
    2. 司机
    3. 车行调度员
    4. 车主

    答案: A. 乘客有权选择播放内容，并可要求调节、开启或关闭音响（§80-16(e)）。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 34The Passenger shall have the right to select what is played on the audio

  24. #24

    应乘客要求，司机必须对空调或暖气：

    英文原文: At a passenger's request, the driver must turn the air conditioning or heating:

    1. 仅在冬季才可关闭
    2. 只能开启，不能关闭
    3. 仅在短途行程中关闭
    4. 按乘客要求开启或关闭 (on or off as the passenger asks)

    答案: D. 应乘客要求，司机必须开启或关闭空调或暖气（§80-16(f)）。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 35turn the air conditioning or heating equipment on or off.

  25. #25

    应乘客的合理要求，司机必须提供：

    英文原文: At a passenger's reasonable request, the driver must provide:

    1. 姓名、TLC执照号码和车辆牌照号码 (name, TLC license number and vehicle license number)
    2. 姓名、家庭住址和电话号码
    3. TLC执照号码和保险单号码
    4. 姓名和雇主的税号

    答案: A. 司机须满足乘客的合理要求，提供姓名、TLC司机执照号码以及Medallion、FHV或SHL牌照号码（§80-16(g)）。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 35Passenger requests to provide his or her name, TLC Driver License number (or the

  26. #26

    乘客必须能够关闭任何面向乘客的屏幕，具体是：

    英文原文: A passenger must be able to turn off any passenger-facing screen:

    1. 只有车辆停止时
    2. 只有行程结束时
    3. 随时关闭，不受阻碍 (at any time, without obstruction)
    4. 只有经司机允许

    答案: C. 乘客可随时让屏幕变黑并静音，也可不受阻碍地调节或关闭音量（§80-16(i)）。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 35able to turn off any Passenger-facing screen (i.e. render the screen blank and muted) at any time,

  27. #27

    残障乘客有陪护人员同行时，司机：

    英文原文: A passenger with a disability is accompanied by an attendant. The driver:

    1. 可以对陪护人员收减价车费
    2. 不得为陪护人员加收费用 (must not charge extra for the attendant)
    3. 仅在长途时可加收费用
    4. 陪护人员带行李时可加收费用

    答案: B. 司机不得就运送陪护人员收取或试图收取任何额外费用（§80-17(a)(4)）。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 36the Driver must not impose or attempt to impose any additional charge for

  28. #28

    行程中,Taxicab 司机可以接载额外乘客的情形是:

    英文原文: During a trip, a Taxicab Driver may pick up additional Passengers:

    1. 只有现有乘客提出要求时 (Only at the current Passenger's request)
    2. 只要有空座位就可以
    3. 有人在红灯处招手拦车时
    4. 司机在行程开始时就宣布过

    答案: A. 未经现有乘客要求就接载其他乘客是被禁止的(§80-19(a)(2))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 41A Driver of a Taxicab must not pick up additional Passengers during a trip except at the Passenger’s request.

  29. #29

    已退出系统的 Taxicab 司机,只有在满足包括下列条件在内的全部要求时才可接客,其中目的地须:

    英文原文: A Taxicab Driver who is logged off may accept a Passenger only if, among other conditions, the destination is:

    1. 与车库在同一个区
    2. 就在司机回家或回库的路上 (Directly on the route to the Driver's home or garage)
    3. 事先议定为固定车费
    4. 离最近的候客点步行很近

    答案: B. 这是必须全部同时满足的三个条件之一(§80-19(a)(5))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 42The Passenger's destination is directly on the route to the Driver’s home or garage.

  30. #30

    在 Hail Zone 内,Street Hail Livery 司机可以接受乘客:

    英文原文: Inside the Hail Zone, a Street Hail Livery Driver may accept Passengers:

    1. 只能招手,不能接预约行程
    2. 只能通过 Base 接预约行程
    3. 只能通过持牌的 E-Hail 应用程序
    4. 通过招手(Hail)或通过 Base 的预约行程 (By Hail or by a Pre-Arranged Trip through a Base)

    答案: D. 在 Hail Zone 内两种行程都允许(§80-19(b)(2)(i))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 43Inside the Hail Zone, a Driver of a Street Hail Livery can accept Passengers by Hail or can accept a Pre-Arranged Trip through a Base.

  31. #31

    For-Hire Vehicle 司机只能通过以下方式揽客或接客:

    英文原文: A For-Hire Vehicle Driver may solicit or pick up Passengers only:

    1. 在 Hail Exclusionary Zone 之外街头招手
    2. 通过相应类别的持牌 Base 预约 (By prearrangement through a licensed Base of the proper class)
    3. 在官方候客点招手
    4. 附近没有 Taxicab 时街头招手

    答案: B. FHV 必须通过持牌 Base 预约接客(§80-19(c)(1))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 44A Driver of a For-Hire Vehicle must not solicit or pick up Passengers other than by prearrangement through a licensed Base of the class that can dispatch the Driver’s For-Hire Vehicle.

  32. #32

    For-Hire Vehicle 司机在曼哈顿以下哪条街以南揽客,会受到加重处罚?

    英文原文: Enhanced penalties apply to a For-Hire Vehicle Driver who solicits Passengers in Manhattan south of:

    1. East 96th Street 和 West 110th Street (East 96th Street and West 110th Street)
    2. East 59th Street 和 West 72nd Street
    3. East 86th Street 和 West 100th Street
    4. East 125th Street 和 West 125th Street

    答案: A. 这是 FHV 的 Hail Exclusionary Zone,罚款更重(§80-19(c)(2))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 44If a Driver solicits or picks up Passengers in Manhattan south of East 96th Street and West 110th Street or at the New York City Airports other than by prearrangement through a licensed Base

  33. #33

    For-Hire Vehicle 司机可以要求准乘客与另一位准乘客拼车吗?

    英文原文: A For-Hire Vehicle Driver may require a prospective Passenger to share the ride with another prospective Passenger:

    1. 可以,当车上有空座位时
    2. 不可以,绝对不行 (Never)
    3. 可以,高峰时段
    4. 可以,如果另一位乘客顺路

    答案: B. 不能强迫乘客拼车(§80-19(c)(3))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 44A Driver of a For-Hire Vehicle must not require that any prospective Passenger share a ride with another prospective Passenger.

  34. #34

    Street Hail Livery 司机无权占用位于以下区域的出租车候客点:

    英文原文: A Street Hail Livery Driver has no right to take a position at a Taxi Stand located in:

    1. Hail Zone
    2. Hail Exclusionary Zone (The Hail Exclusionary Zone)
    3. Pre-Arranged Zone
    4. 曼哈顿以外的任何区

    答案: B. 在 Hail Zone 内,SHL 司机可以使用候客点的空位(§80-19(d)(1)(i))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 44A Driver of a Street Hail Livery does NOT have the right to take a position at a Taxi Stand in the Hail Exclusionary Zone.

  35. #35

    For-Hire 司机可以在出租车候客点接客吗?

    英文原文: May a For-Hire Driver pick up Passengers at a Taxi Stand?

    1. 可以,当队伍中没有 Taxicab 时
    2. 不可以,任何候客点都不行 (No, not at any Taxi Stand)
    3. 可以,但仅限周末
    4. 可以,如果乘客指定要这位司机

    答案: B. For-Hire 司机不得在任何出租车候客点接客(§80-19(d)(2))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 45A For-Hire Driver must not pick up Passengers at any Taxi Stand.

  36. #36

    在出租车候客点(relief stand 除外)排在前两位的车辆,司机必须:

    英文原文: The Drivers of the first two Vehicles on a Taxi Stand (other than a relief stand) must:

    1. 站在车旁迎接乘客
    2. 留在驾驶座上随时接客 (Remain in the driver's seat, ready to accept Passengers)
    3. 离车不超过 15 英尺
    4. 锁好车门直到乘客到来

    答案: B. 前两辆车必须随时可接客,其他车的司机可在车旁(§80-19(d)(6))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 45The Drivers of each of the first two Vehicles on a Taxi Stand, (other than a relief stand), must remain in the driver's seat ready to accept Passengers.

  37. #37

    在出租车候客点(非 relief stand),除前两位外的司机,若非下班状态,离自己的车不得超过多远?

    英文原文: On a Taxi Stand (not a relief stand), a Driver other than the first two must be no more than how far from the Vehicle, unless off duty?

    1. 5 英尺
    2. 50 英尺
    3. 100 英尺
    4. 15 英尺 (15 feet)

    答案: D. 排在后面的司机可以离开座位,但离车不得超过 15 英尺(§80-19(d)(6))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 45Any other Driver on a Taxi Stand must be no more than 15 feet from his or her Vehicle unless he or she is off duty.

  38. #38

    司机在休息时间(relief time)或下班私用期间,最多可占用出租车候客点多久?

    英文原文: How long may a Driver occupy a Taxi Stand while on relief time or Personal Use-Off Duty?

    1. 不超过一小时 (No longer than one hour)
    2. 不超过 30 分钟
    3. 不超过两小时
    4. 想占多久都可以

    答案: A. 只有在岗司机才能停留超过一小时(§80-19(d)(5))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 45A Driver must only occupy a Taxi Stand when on duty or for no longer than one hour while on relief time or for Personal Use-Off Duty.

  39. #39

    司机到达出租车候客点(relief stand 除外)时,应把车停在哪里?

    英文原文: When arriving at a Taxi Stand (other than a relief stand), where must a Driver take position?

    1. 队伍最前面(如果有空位)
    2. 排第一的车旁边
    3. 队伍最后 (At the rear of the line)
    4. 司机喜欢的任何位置

    答案: C. 后到的车辆排在队尾,且不得使候客点过度拥挤(§80-19(d)(4))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 45A Driver must take the rear position on the line formed at a Taxi Stand (other than a relief stand) and must not overcrowd such stand.

  40. #40

    司机若无正当理由,不得拒绝载客前往纽约市内、Westchester 或 Nassau 县内的任何地点,以及:

    英文原文: A Driver without justifiable grounds must not refuse a Passenger going anywhere within New York City, Westchester or Nassau County, or to:

    1. Suffolk 县
    2. 费城机场
    3. Newark 机场 (Newark Airport)
    4. 康涅狄格州 Stamford

    答案: C. 强制载客范围包括纽约市、Westchester、Nassau 和 Newark 机场(§80-20(a)(1))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 46A Driver must not refuse by words, gestures or any other means, to take a Passenger, including a person with a disability and any service animal accompanying this individual, to any destination within the City of New York, the counties of Westchester or Nassau, or Newark Airport.

  41. #41

    司机不得拒绝运送乘客的:

    英文原文: A Driver must not refuse to transport a Passenger's:

    1. 司机觉得搬运不方便的物品
    2. 后备箱已半满时的助行用具
    3. 行李、轮椅、拐杖或其他助行用具 (Luggage, wheelchair, crutches or other mobility aid)
    4. 司机赶时间时的财物

    答案: C. 必须运送乘客的行李和助行用具(§80-20(a)(3))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 46A Driver must not refuse to transport a Passenger's luggage, wheelchair, crutches, other mobility aid or other property.

  42. #42

    乘坐轮椅或有其他残障的乘客,司机必须在以下情形提供协助:

    英文原文: A Driver must assist a Passenger who uses a wheelchair or has another disability when:

    1. 从人行道上车和下车到路缘时 (Entering from the sidewalk and exiting to the curbside)
    2. 仅上车时,下车由乘客自己负责
    3. 仅下车时,上车由乘客自己负责
    4. 仅付款时,上下车不需要

    答案: A. 上车和下车都必须提供协助(§80-20(a)(6)(iv))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 47Must assist a passenger who uses a wheelchair or a passenger with other disabilities when: (I) Entering the vehicle from the sidewalk; and (II) Exiting from the vehicle to the curbside.

  43. #43

    应乘客要求,司机应如何协助其完成付款?

    英文原文: Upon a Passenger's request, how must the Driver help with completing payment?

    1. 拿过乘客的钱包找出合适的钞票
    2. 不告诉乘客就自行完成付款
    3. 拒绝,因为付款是乘客自己的事
    4. 帮助乘客够到刷卡机,并大声清点现金 (By helping reach the credit card reader and counting cash aloud)

    答案: D. 付款协助包括帮助使用刷卡机和大声清点现金(§80-20(a)(6)(vii))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 48Upon a Passenger’s request, the Driver must assist the Passenger with completing payment, including but not limited to helping the Passenger to access the credit card reader and counting cash aloud.

  44. #44

    司机可以拒绝携带可能损坏车辆物品的乘客,但此理由不适用于:

    英文原文: A Driver may refuse a Passenger carrying an item likely to damage the Vehicle. This reason does NOT apply to:

    1. 会往座椅上漏液体的包裹
    2. 轮椅、拐杖和服务动物 (Wheelchairs, crutches, service animals and mobility aids)
    3. 带尖锐边角的大工具箱
    4. 可能刮伤车内的重型设备

    答案: B. 助行用具必须一律接受(§80-20(b)(3))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 48which the Driver reasonably believes will cause damage to the Vehicle. (CAUTION: This does NOT include wheelchairs, crutches, a service animal or other mobility aid used by a Passenger with a disability. Mobility aids must be accepted.)

  45. #45

    乘客在车内吸烟。司机要求其离开车辆之前,必须先要求他停止吸烟几次?

    英文原文: A Passenger is smoking in the Vehicle. How many times must the Driver ask the Passenger to stop before requiring him or her to leave?

    1. 一次就够了
    2. 至少两次 (At least twice)
    3. 至少五次
    4. 不需要要求

    答案: B. 司机必须至少要求两次,然后才可在安全地点让乘客下车(§80-20(b)(10))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 49The Passenger is smoking and has refused the Driver’s request to stop. If the Driver has already begun the trip the Driver can discharge the Passenger in a safe location. (CAUTION: The Driver must ask the Passenger at least twice to stop smoking before requiring him or her to leave the Vehicle.)

  46. #46

    司机在连续 24 小时内驾驶超过多久,可以拒绝前往 Newark 机场、Nassau 或 Westchester 县的行程?

    英文原文: A Driver may refuse a trip to Newark Airport, Nassau or Westchester County if the Driver has been operating the Vehicle for more than:

    1. 十小时
    2. 八小时 (Eight hours of any continuous 24-hour period)
    3. 十二小时
    4. 自上次休息后六小时

    答案: B. 驾驶超过八小时后,可以拒绝这类远程行程(§80-20(b)(8))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 49The Passenger’s destination is Newark Airport or someplace in Nassau or Westchester County, and the Driver has been operating the Vehicle for more than eight hours of any continuous 24-hour period.

  47. #47

    Taxicab 司机因下班而拒载乘客,必须先完成:

    英文原文: A Taxicab Driver ending the work shift may refuse a Passenger only after the Driver has:

    1. 关闭车顶灯并告知乘客
    2. 停在候客点并熄火
    3. 退出系统并锁上两扇后车门 (Logged off the Technology System and locked both rear doors)
    4. 把计价器设为 "Vacant"

    答案: C. 因下班拒载,这两个步骤都必须完成(§80-20(b)(5))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 49The Taxicab or Street Hail Livery Driver is ending his or her work shift, and has already logged off from the Technology System and locked both rear doors.
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