纽约市 TLC 考试:安全驾驶 题目与答案

我们使用的所有题目,附正确答案、解释和出处。

安全驾驶

48 道题
  1. #1

    饮酒后,TLC 司机至少在多长时间内不得驾驶?

    英文原文: After drinking alcohol, a TLC driver may not drive for at least:

    1. 1小时
    2. 6小时 (6 hours)
    3. 12小时
    4. 24小时

    答案: B. 饮酒或使用药物后至少六小时内,司机不得驾驶车辆,也不得占用车辆。

    来源: TLC Rules, Chapter 80 (2025), §80-14(b)(2)
  2. #2

    在任何24小时内,TLC 司机载客时间不得超过几小时?

    英文原文: A TLC driver may transport passengers for no more than how many hours in any 24-hour period?

    1. 8
    2. 12
    3. 10
    4. 16

    答案: C. 每日上限:10小时;连续8小时不载客后重新计算。

    来源: TLC Rules, Chapter 80 (2025), §80-14(f)(2)
  3. #3

    每周(周一至周日)载客时间上限为:

    英文原文: The weekly limit (Monday through Sunday) for transporting passengers is:

    1. 40小时
    2. 50小时
    3. 80小时
    4. 60小时 (60 hours)

    答案: D. 每周不超过60小时。

    来源: TLC Rules, Chapter 80 (2025), §80-14(f)(3)
  4. #4

    TLC 司机可以使用电子通讯设备(如手机):

    英文原文: A TLC driver may use an electronic communication device (such as a phone):

    1. 仅在车辆合法停靠或停放时 (Only while the vehicle is lawfully standing or parked)
    2. 在红灯时
    3. 免提方式随时都可以
    4. 车里没有乘客时

    答案: A. 车辆行驶时使用设备会被罚款并扣分。

    来源: TLC Rules, Chapter 80 (2025), §80-14(g)(1)
  5. #5

    根据 TLC 规定,超速1至10英里/小时要扣几分?

    英文原文: Under TLC rules, speeding 1 to 10 mph over the limit carries how many points?

    1. 1
    2. 3
    3. 6
    4. 8

    答案: B. 超速1-10英里/小时扣3分。

    来源: TLC Rules, Chapter 80 (2025), §80-13(a)(3)(i)
  6. #6

    根据 TLC 规定,遇校车未停车要扣几分?

    英文原文: Under TLC rules, failing to stop for a school bus carries how many points?

    1. 1
    2. 3
    3. 5
    4. 10

    答案: C. 遇校车未停车:扣5分。

    来源: TLC Rules, Chapter 80 (2025), §80-13(a)(3)(ii)
  7. #7

    发生造成人身伤害或财产损失的碰撞后,TLC 司机必须:

    英文原文: After a collision involving injury or property damage, a TLC driver must:

    1. 离开,第二天再报告
    2. 只给派车基地(base)打电话
    3. 等乘客决定
    4. 停车,并向对方出示自己的职业司机(chauffeur)驾照和 TLC 执照 (Stop and show their chauffeur's and TLC licenses to the other party)

    答案: D. 在现场停车,出示您的执照,并立即向车主报告碰撞情况。

    来源: TLC Rules, Chapter 80 (2025), §80-13(a)(4)
  8. #8

    有人想利用TLC司机的车辆逃离犯罪现场。司机必须:

    英文原文: Someone tries to use a TLC driver's vehicle to escape from the scene of a crime. The driver must:

    1. 立即向警方报告 (report it to the police immediately)
    2. 迅速开走,事后告诉车行
    3. 让那人下车,什么也不说
    4. 只在下次续期时报告

    答案: A. §80-12(l)规定,任何利用车辆犯罪或逃离犯罪现场的企图,须立即报告警方。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 21A Driver must report immediately to the police any attempt to use his or her Vehicle to commit a crime or escape from the scene of a crime.
  9. #9

    下列哪种行为是TLC司机被禁止的?

    英文原文: Which action is prohibited for a TLC driver?

    1. 怀疑有犯罪时报警
    2. 向调查人员描述乘客
    3. 隐瞒犯罪证据或自愿协助违法者逃避逮捕 (Hiding evidence of a crime or helping violators flee)
    4. 为委员会保存行程记录

    答案: C. §80-12(m)禁止隐瞒犯罪证据或自愿协助违法者逃避逮捕。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 21A Driver must not conceal any evidence of a crime or voluntarily aid violators to escape arrest.
  10. #10

    对于紧跟前车等危险行车违规,听证后被认定有罪的TLC罚款是:

    英文原文: For a hazardous moving violation such as tailgating, the TLC fine if found guilty following a hearing is:

    1. $300
    2. $200
    3. $500
    4. $400

    答案: D. §80-13(a)(3)规定,危险行车违规在听证前认罪罚$300,听证后被认定有罪罚$400。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 23Fine: $300 if plead guilty before a hearing; $400 if found guilty following a hearing, for each violation below.
  11. #11

    发生碰撞后,TLC司机还必须立即向谁报告?

    英文原文: After a collision, a TLC driver must also immediately report it to:

    1. 乘客的雇主
    2. 车主 (the owner of the vehicle)
    3. 最近出租车候客点的调度员
    4. 只向司机的保险代理人

    答案: B. §80-13(a)(5)规定,发生碰撞后必须立即向车辆所有人报告。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 24If the Driver is involved in a Collision, the Driver must immediately report the Collision to the owner of the Vehicle.
  12. #12

    关于鲁莽驾驶,TLC司机必须遵守哪条规定?

    英文原文: Which rule must TLC drivers follow about reckless driving?

    1. 车上没有乘客时可以鲁莽驾驶
    2. 只有在高速公路上才算违规
    3. 驾驶方式不得违反纽约州《车辆与交通法》第1212条 (Never drive in violation of section 1212 of the NYS Vehicle and Traffic Law)
    4. 鲁莽驾驶由车主负责

    答案: C. §80-14(a)禁止以违反纽约州《车辆与交通法》第1212条的方式驾驶。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 25A Driver must not operate his or her Vehicle in a manner that would violate section 1212 of the NYS Vehicle and Traffic Law.
  13. #13

    TLC司机喝了一瓶低度啤酒,感觉没事。按规定,该司机:

    英文原文: A TLC driver drank a low-alcohol beer and feels fine. Under the rules, the driver:

    1. 可以开车,因为低度酒不受限制
    2. 如果驾驶能力受影响就不得开车 (must not drive if the driving ability is impaired)
    3. 没有乘客就可以开车
    4. 喝完一小时后就可以开车

    答案: B. §80-14(b)(1)规定,酒精导致驾驶能力受损即算违规,与酒精含量无关。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 25A Driver must not operate a Vehicle while his or her driving ability is impaired by intoxicating liquor (regardless of its alcoholic content) or while he or she is under the influence of Drugs.
  14. #14

    TLC司机上个月通过了年度毒品检测。如果开车时被发现受影响,该司机:

    英文原文: A TLC driver passed the annual drug test last month. If found impaired while driving, the driver:

    1. 不会被指控,因为检测已通过
    2. 要再检测一次才能被指控
    3. 只能由车行指控
    4. 仍然可能被指控受影响驾驶 (may still be charged with Driving While Impaired)

    答案: D. §80-14(b)(3)规定,受影响驾驶的指控独立于之前的任何毒品检测结果。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 25A Driver may be charged with Driving While Impaired regardless and independent of any of the Driver’s previous Drug Test results.
  15. #15

    计算TLC司机每日和每周工时上限时,哪段时间不计入?

    英文原文: When counting a TLC driver's daily and weekly limits, which time is NOT counted?

    1. 两单之间的时间 (Time between trips)
    2. 车上有乘客的时间
    3. 为多个车行跑单的时间
    4. 夜间跑单的时间

    答案: A. §80-14(f)(1)(i)规定,按载客时间计算工时,两单之间的时间不计入。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 27Time between trips will not be counted as driving hours.
  16. #16

    司机一天为两个不同的车行跑单。在计算每日和每周上限时,工时:

    英文原文: A driver works for two different bases in one day. For the daily and weekly limits, the hours are:

    1. 按车行分别计算
    2. 只计第一个车行
    3. 合并计算,所有载客一并计入 (combined, counting all pickups together)
    4. 只计较大的车辆

    答案: C. §80-14(f)(1)(ii)规定,依本章在任何车辆上的载客合并计入工时上限。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 27The pickups that a Driver makes while operating any Vehicle pursuant to this Chapter will be combined for the purpose of counting hours toward the daily or weekly limit.
  17. #17

    司机已达到每日10小时上限。工时何时重新计算?

    英文原文: A driver reached the 10-hour daily limit. When does the count reset?

    1. 在停车场休息一小时之后
    2. 连续至少八小时没有载客之后 (After eight consecutive hours with no passengers)
    3. 下一个日历周开始时
    4. 司机换到另一家车行之后

    答案: B. §80-14(f)(2)规定,连续至少八小时不载客后,10小时的计数重新开始。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 27EXCEPTION: If a Driver transports no Passengers for hire for at least eight consecutive hours, the 10-hour count resets and such Driver may resume picking up Passengers for hire.
  18. #18

    司机因开车时使用电子设备被定罪。他还必须在多长时间内完成分心驾驶课程?

    英文原文: A driver is convicted of using an electronic device while driving. The driver must also complete a Distracted Driving course within:

    1. 定罪后10天内
    2. 定罪后30天内
    3. 定罪后一年内
    4. 定罪后60天内 (60 days after the conviction)

    答案: D. §80-14(g)(2)规定,须在定罪之日起60天内完成Distracted Driving Portable Electronic Device课程。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 29In addition to the penalties provided above for any violation of this Rule, a Driver convicted of a violation of this Rule must complete a Distracted Driving Portable Electronic Device Course no later than 60 days after the date of conviction.
  19. #19

    针对“开车时使用电子设备”的指控,积极抗辩的条件之一是通话对象为:

    英文原文: One condition for the affirmative defense to a charge of using an electronic device while driving is that the communication was to:

    1. 司机所属车行的调度
    2. 等待上车的乘客
    3. 司机的家人
    4. 紧急响应接线员 (an emergency response operator)

    答案: D. §80-14(g)(3)(i)规定,抗辩的条件之一是通话对象为紧急响应接线员。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 29The communication was to an emergency response operator;
  20. #20

    根据TLC关于严重事故(Serious Crashes)的规定,谁来认定伤情是否属于重伤(Critical Injury)?

    英文原文: In the TLC rules on Serious Crashes, who determines whether an injury is a Critical Injury?

    1. 事故中的司机
    2. 到场的紧急医疗服务人员 (The emergency medical personnel responding)
    3. 车主
    4. 乘客的保险公司

    答案: B. §80-14(h)规定,由到场的紧急医疗服务人员认定为危重的伤情即为重伤。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 29“Critical Injury,” for purposes of this subdivision, means any injury determined to be critical by the emergency medical service personnel responding to such crash.
  21. #21

    因使用电子通讯设备被定罪的司机,必须在多长时间内完成分心驾驶课程?

    英文原文: A driver convicted of using an electronic communication device must complete the Distracted Driving course within:

    1. 60天 (60 days)
    2. 30天
    3. 90天
    4. 6个月

    答案: A. 课程必须在定罪后最迟60天内完成,否则执照将被暂停,直到完成为止。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 29Electronic Device Course no later than 60 days
  22. #22

    被定罪的司机若未按时完成规定的分心驾驶课程,其执照将:

    英文原文: A driver convicted of a device violation who does not finish the required Distracted Driving course in time will have the license:

    1. 被吊销,需重新申请
    2. 缴纳罚款后继续有效
    3. 仅限白天驾驶
    4. 被暂停,直到完成课程 (suspended until the course is completed)

    答案: D. 未在60天内完成课程的司机,执照会被暂停,直到其完成并提交证明。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 29Electronic Device Course within the 60 day period will be suspended until
  23. #23

    在任意15个月内,第三次使用电子设备违规会被记几分?

    英文原文: A driver's third electronic device offense within any 15-month period carries how many points?

    1. 2分
    2. 3分
    3. 4分 (4)
    4. 5分

    答案: C. 第一次和第二次各记3分;任意15个月内的第三次记4分。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 294 for the third offense in any 15-month period.
  24. #24

    司机被控使用电子设备时,若通话对象是下列哪一方,可提出积极抗辩?

    英文原文: A driver charged with using an electronic device can offer an affirmative defense if the communication was to:

    1. 车行调度基地的接线员
    2. 处于紧急情况的家人
    3. TLC执法人员
    4. 紧急救援接线员 (an emergency response operator)

    答案: D. 还要求通话是报告迫在眉睫的生命或财产威胁、无法安全停车,并能提供书面证明。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 29The communication was to an emergency response operator;
  25. #25

    按TLC规定,“严重事故”是指任何人遭受下列哪种情况?

    英文原文: Under TLC rules, a Serious Crash is one in which any person has suffered:

    1. 任何伤害,哪怕很轻
    2. 导致车辆无法行驶的损坏
    3. 重伤或死亡 (Critical Injury or death)
    4. 在医院接受治疗的伤

    答案: C. 严重事故指任何人遭受重伤(Critical Injury)或死亡。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 29A Serious Crash is one in which any person has suffered Critical Injury
  26. #26

    在严重事故规定中,一项伤害被视为“重伤”,是由谁认定为严重的?

    英文原文: In Serious Crash rules, an injury is a 'Critical Injury' when it is determined to be critical by:

    1. 到场的紧急医疗人员 (the emergency medical personnel at the crash)
    2. 事故中的司机本人
    3. 审查案卷的TLC职员
    4. 处理理赔的保险公司

    答案: A. 重伤是指由到事故现场的紧急医疗人员认定为严重的任何伤害。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 29to be critical by the emergency medical service personnel responding to such crash.
  27. #27

    司机因在严重事故中导致重伤或死亡的违规被定罪,其执照将:

    英文原文: A driver is convicted of violations that caused Critical Injury or death in a Serious Crash. The driver's license:

    1. 被短期暂停
    2. 仅在续期时审查
    3. 仅罚款,继续有效
    4. 被吊销 (will be revoked)

    答案: D. 定罪并认定违规造成重伤或死亡后,执照会被吊销。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 29or death, the Driver’s License will be revoked.
  28. #28

    严重事故后,在适任性审查期间,TLC可以:

    英文原文: After a Serious Crash, while a fitness review is pending, the TLC can:

    1. 立即暂停司机的执照 (summarily suspend the driver's license)
    2. 限制司机只能白天工作
    3. 要求司机重新考试
    4. 发放临时升级执照

    答案: A. TLC会审查司机是否适任,并可在审查或执法程序未结束期间立即暂停其执照。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 30Revocation of the Driver’s License and can Summarily Suspend the Driver’s
  29. #29

    司机驾驶期间,只有在以下哪种情况下才可在车内持有武器?

    英文原文: While operating a vehicle, a driver may have a weapon in the vehicle only:

    1. 获得主席的书面许可 (with written permission of the Chairperson)
    2. 武器锁在后备箱里
    3. 司机持有州许可证
    4. 乘客书面同意

    答案: A. 未经主席书面许可,司机不得在车内持有武器或意图用作武器的物品(§80-15(a))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 30without the written permission of the Chairperson.
  30. #30

    出租车、FHV或街招租赁车用于营运时,若没有配备下列哪项,司机不得驾驶?

    英文原文: A driver must not operate a taxi, FHV or street hail livery for hire that is not equipped with:

    1. 行车记录仪
    2. 双向无线电
    3. E-ZPass电子标签 (an E-ZPass tag)
    4. 车顶灯牌

    答案: C. 根据§80-15(d),此类车辆必须配备E-ZPass电子标签。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 31Vehicle for hire that is not equipped with an E-ZPass® tag.
  31. #31

    车辆可载乘客人数受什么限制?

    英文原文: The number of passengers a vehicle may carry is limited by:

    1. 行李空间的大小
    2. 车行调度对行程的规定
    3. 纽约州DMV登记的座位数 (the seating on its NYS DMV registration)
    4. 所要求行程的长度

    答案: C. 载客数不得超过车辆按纽约州DMV登记所配备的座位数(§80-15(e))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 31than the Vehicle is equipped to seat based on the NYS DMV registration of the
  32. #32

    在所属车行基地停车时,Livery司机必须把车停在:

    英文原文: While stopped at the affiliated Base, a livery driver must park:

    1. 附近任何合法的路边车位
    2. 基地入口前的街道上
    3. 最近的公交站区域
    4. 基地提供的路外停车设施内 (in the off-street facilities the Base provides)

    答案: D. Livery司机在基地必须使用基地站点所有者提供的路外停车设施(§80-15(j))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 32use the off-street parking facilities provided by the Base Station Owner and must comply
  33. #33

    出租车乘客拒绝支付计价器车费时,司机必须直接前往:

    英文原文: A taxi passenger refuses to pay the metered fare. The driver must proceed directly to:

    1. 乘客的目的地
    2. 最近的警察分局 (the nearest police precinct)
    3. 车行的调度办公室
    4. 最近的TLC办公室

    答案: B. 司机将计价器调至关闭或“Vacant”,记录车费,驶往最近的警察分局,并按警方指示解决纠纷(§80-17(b))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 36Technology System is not working, and proceed directly to the nearest police precinct,
  34. #34

    司机不得让车辆发动机怠速空转超过多久?

    英文原文: A Driver must not cause or permit the Vehicle's engine to idle for longer than:

    1. 五分钟
    2. 十分钟
    3. 三分钟 (Three minutes)
    4. 十五分钟

    答案: C. 纽约市空气污染控制法规将怠速限制在三分钟内(§80-22(a))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 51including the provision that the Driver must not cause or permit the engine of the Vehicle to idle for longer than three minutes.
  35. #35

    司机必须亲自确认下列哪些设备状况良好?

    英文原文: A Driver must personally check that which equipment is in good working order?

    1. 刹车、轮胎、灯光、信号灯、安全带 (Brakes, tires, lights, signals and passenger seatbelts)
    2. 只有刹车和轮胎这两项设备
    3. 只有计价器、车顶灯和收音机
    4. 只有前灯和车内收音机

    答案: A. 司机必须持续检查所有这些设备(§80-22(b))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 52including brakes, tires, lights, signals and passenger seatbelts and shoulder belts, is in good working order.
  36. #36

    除 Technology System 外,Taxicab 司机最多可使用几台装有 E-Hail 应用程序的电子设备?

    英文原文: Besides the Technology System, how many electronic devices with an E-Hail Application may a Taxicab Driver use?

    1. 最多一台 (No more than one)
    2. 最多两台
    3. 最多三台
    4. 想用几台都行

    答案: A. Taxicab 司机只能再使用一台单独的 E-Hail 设备(§80-22(f))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 52A Driver may use no more than one electronic device with an E-Hail Application, separate from the Technology System and/or a device provided for the Accessible Dispatch Program.
  37. #37

    Street Hail Livery 行驶期间,允许使用的调度设备只能通过以下方式操作:

    英文原文: While a Street Hail Livery is in motion, use of its permitted dispatch device is limited to:

    1. 在固定的屏幕上输入短消息
    2. 车流缓慢时手持使用
    3. 语音或预设的一键按钮/按键 (Voice or one-touch preprogrammed buttons or keys)
    4. 只要固定了就可随意使用

    答案: C. 设备必须固定、不得手持,行驶中只能用语音或一键操作(§80-22(g))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 52provided that the device is mounted in a fixed position and not hand-held and use of the electronic device is limited to either voice or one-touch preprogrammed buttons or keys while the Vehicle is in motion.
  38. #38

    如果 Base 规定的调度设备无法接受其他 Base 的派单,其 For-Hire 司机可使用几台调度电子设备?

    英文原文: If a Base's required dispatch equipment cannot accept dispatches from other Bases, how many dispatch devices may its For-Hire Driver use?

    1. 一台
    2. 三台
    3. 零台
    4. 两台 (Two)

    答案: D. 设备能接其他 Base 派单时用一台,不能时用两台(§80-22(h))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 53If the dispatch equipment required by a Driver’s Base is not capable of accepting dispatches from other Bases, TWO electronic devices that are used to accept dispatches from a Base.
  39. #39

    司机可以删除或更改 IVCS 录下的图像或视频吗?

    英文原文: A Driver may delete or alter the image or video footage recorded by the IVCS:

    1. 每班结束时可以
    2. 绝对不可以 (Never)
    3. 乘客要求时可以
    4. 24 小时内无事发生就可以

    答案: B. IVCS 的图像或视频不得以任何方式删除或更改(§80-22(j))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 53A Driver must not delete, modify, or alter in any way image, or video footage of the IVCS.
  40. #40

    Taxicab 司机不得挡住乘客对下列哪些物品的视线?

    英文原文: A Taxicab Driver must not block the Passenger's view of:

    1. 只有计价器和 Rate Card,执照可以挡
    2. 只有计价器和执照,Rate Card 可以挡
    3. 计价器、TLC 司机执照和 Rate Card (The Taximeter, the TLC Driver License and the Rate Card)
    4. 司机身后的隔板和头枕

    答案: C. 乘客必须能看到计价器、执照和 Rate Card(§80-23(b)(1))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 54A Driver must not block a Passenger’s view of the Taximeter, his or her TLC Driver License, or the Rate Card
  41. #41

    在 Taxicab 或 Street Hail Livery 中,司机必须:

    英文原文: In a Taxicab or Street Hail Livery, the Driver is required to:

    1. 仅在 E-Hail 行程时使用 Technology System
    2. 每周登录一次 Technology System
    3. 每次行程都登录并操作 Technology System (Log in and operate the Technology System for each trip)
    4. 仅在日落后使用 Technology System

    答案: C. 每次行程都要使用 Technology System,仅有少数例外(§80-25(a))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 55A Driver is required to log in and operate the Technology System for each trip in a Taxicab or Street Hail Livery
  42. #42

    司机应如何更正书面 Trip Record 上的错误记录?

    英文原文: How must a Driver correct a wrong entry on a written Trip Record?

    1. 划一条线,并记录日期、时间和原因 (Draw a single line through it and record date, time and reason)
    2. 擦掉后在原处写上正确的内容
    3. 整个涂黑并在页面上签名缩写
    4. 撕掉整页后把整条记录重写一遍

    答案: A. 记录不得擦除或使其完全无法辨认(§80-25(e)(2))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 56Must correct a wrong entry only by drawing a single line through the incorrect entry and recording the date, time and reason for the change.
  43. #43

    计价器有故障时,司机可以接载或运送乘客吗?

    英文原文: May a Driver pick up or transport a Passenger when the Taximeter is defective?

    1. 可以,如果事先议定车费
    2. 可以,如果车顶灯保持亮着
    3. 可以,但仅限短途
    4. 不可以,司机不得这样做 (No, the Driver must not do so)

    答案: D. 计价器有故障时不得接客或载客(§80-26(a)(1))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 57A Driver must not pick up or transport a Passenger in a Taxi or Street Hail Livery when the Taximeter in his or her Taxicab or Street Hail Livery is defective.
  44. #44

    行程中计价器坏了,司机必须立即告知乘客,并提供以下选择:

    英文原文: If the Taximeter breaks down during a trip, the Driver must immediately tell the Passenger and offer the option of:

    1. 免费继续,或终止行程并支付固定车费
    2. 按司机定的车费继续,或终止行程且不用付钱
    3. 按乘客的估算继续,或终止行程并付一半
    4. 按商定的合理车费继续,或终止并支付已显示的车费 (Continuing at an agreed reasonable fare, or ending the trip and paying the fare shown so far)

    答案: D. 两种选择:商定合理车费,或停止并支付已显示的车费(§80-26(a)(2))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 57Continuing the trip after mutually agreeing to a reasonable fare, or (ii) Terminating the trip and paying the fare shown on the Taximeter to that point.
  45. #45

    因计价器故障终止行程后,司机应如何处理车辆?

    英文原文: After terminating a trip because of a defective Taximeter, what must the Driver do with the Vehicle?

    1. 立即开回车库、Base 或维修店 (Return it at once to the garage, base of record or a licensed repair shop)
    2. 继续工作到班次结束
    3. 停在最近的候客点等它恢复
    4. 开到最近的警察分局接受检查

    答案: A. 司机还须退出系统、锁上后门并传送故障数据(§80-26(a)(3))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 57Return the Vehicle immediately to the garage or base of record or a licensed Taximeter repair shop
  46. #46

    除非计价器已妥善配备下列物品,否则司机不得接载乘客:

    英文原文: A Driver must not pick up or transport a Passenger unless the Taximeter is properly equipped with:

    1. 备用电池
    2. 第二块显示屏
    3. 打印收据用的纸 (Paper for printing receipts)
    4. 打印的路线图

    答案: C. 每次行程前,计价器必须备有收据纸(§80-26(a)(6))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 58A Driver must not pick up or transport a Passenger unless the Taximeter is properly equipped with paper for printing receipts.
  47. #47

    发现计价器被动手脚的迹象时,司机必须通知车主和委员会,方式是:

    英文原文: On discovering signs of Taximeter tampering, the Driver must notify the Owner and the Commission:

    1. 七天内发电子邮件
    2. 立即电话通知,并在 24 小时内书面通知 (By telephone immediately and in writing within 24 hours)
    3. 仅在下次检查时书面通知
    4. 48 小时内电话通知,一周内书面通知

    答案: B. 要尽快报告:立即打电话,24 小时内书面通知(§80-26(d))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 59A Driver must notify the Owner (or, in the case of a Street Hail Livery, the Street Hail Livery Base) and the Commission by telephone immediately, and in writing within 24 hours, upon the discovery of any of the following:
  48. #48

    车顶灯(Roof Light)应在何时亮起?

    英文原文: When must the Roof Light be illuminated?

    1. 只要计价器正在为乘客计费
    2. 只要司机已经退出系统登录
    3. 计价器未用且司机在岗可接客时 (When the Taximeter is off and the Driver is on duty and available)
    4. 仅日落之后车辆空着的时候

    答案: C. 车顶灯亮着表示出租车可接客(§80-26(e))。

    来源: NYC TLC Rules, Chapter 80, p. 59The Roof Light must be illuminated when the Taximeter is not in use and the Driver is on duty and available;