Motorcycle Permit Test: Riding gear questions and answers

Every question we use, with the correct answer, an explanation and the source it comes from.

Riding gear

25 questions
  1. #1

    A motorcycle helmet should be designed to meet:

    1. Any racing standard
    2. U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) and state standards
    3. Only the manufacturer's own standard
    4. No standard; any helmet works

    Answer: B. Choose a helmet that meets DOT and state standards and fits snugly all the way around.

    Source: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF, 18th ed.), Helmet Selection
  2. #2

    According to the manual, riders with helmets are how much more likely to survive head injuries than riders without?

    1. Equally likely
    2. Twice as likely
    3. Three times more likely
    4. Ten times more likely

    Answer: C. Helmeted riders are three times more likely to survive head injuries.

    Source: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF, 18th ed.), Helmet Use
  3. #3

    Most motorcycle crashes happen:

    1. On short trips (under five miles) at speeds under 30 mph
    2. Only on highways at high speed
    3. On long trips at night
    4. Only in bad weather

    Answer: A. Most crashes occur on short trips, at under 30 mph — wear a helmet on every ride.

    Source: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF, 18th ed.), Helmet Use
  4. #4

    Which statement about a motorcycle windshield is true?

    1. It replaces the need for goggles
    2. It replaces the need for a helmet
    3. It is required by federal law
    4. It is not a substitute for a faceshield or goggles

    Answer: D. A windshield does not protect your eyes from wind and debris the way a faceshield or goggles do.

    Source: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF, 18th ed.), Eye and Face ProtectionA windshield is not a substitute for a faceshield or goggles.
  5. #5

    When should you NOT wear tinted eye protection?

    1. On sunny days
    2. When little light is available (at night)
    3. On the highway
    4. In cold weather

    Answer: B. Tinted lenses cut the light you need at night or in low light.

    Source: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF, 18th ed.), Eye and Face Protection
  6. #6

    Which jacket material gives a rider the most protection?

    1. Cotton
    2. Nylon windbreaker
    3. Leather
    4. Denim

    Answer: C. Leather offers the most protection; wear a jacket even in warm weather.

    Source: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF, 18th ed.), Clothing
  7. #7

    Riding boots should:

    1. Be high enough to cover and support your ankles
    2. Have high heels for grip
    3. Have long laces left loose
    4. Be light canvas shoes

    Answer: A. Boots should cover the ankles, with short heels and laces tucked in.

    Source: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF, 18th ed.), Clothing
  8. #8

    Which jacket colors are best for being seen by other drivers?

    1. Black or dark blue
    2. Gray or brown
    3. Camouflage
    4. Bright orange, red, yellow or green

    Answer: D. Bright colors and reflective material make you easier to see.

    Source: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF, 18th ed.), Being Seen: ClothingBright orange, red, yellow or green jackets/vests are your best bets for being seen.
  9. #9

    Compared with goggles, a faceshield:

    1. Also protects the rest of your face
    2. Protects only your eyes
    3. Cannot be worn with a windshield
    4. Is not impact-resistant

    Answer: A. Goggles protect your eyes, but they do not protect the rest of your face the way a faceshield does.

    Source: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 31Goggles protect your eyes, though they won’t protect the rest of your face like a faceshield does.
  10. #10

    About how many motorcycle crashes result in head or neck injuries?

    1. One out of every ten
    2. One out of every five
    3. One out of every three
    4. One out of every two

    Answer: B. One out of every five motorcycle crashes results in head or neck injuries.

    Source: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 30And one out of every five motorcycle crashes results in head or neck injuries.
  11. #11

    Most riders are going slower than 30 mph when a crash occurs. At those speeds, helmets can reduce the number and severity of head and neck injuries:

    1. By about 10 percent
    2. By about one quarter
    3. By half
    4. Not at all

    Answer: C. At speeds below 30 mph, where most crashes occur, helmets can cut both the number and the severity of head and neck injuries by half.

    Source: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 30Most riders are riding slower than 30 mph when a crash occurs. At these speeds, helmets can cut both the number and the severity of head and neck injuries by half.
  12. #12

    To give the most protection, a helmet should fit:

    1. Loosely, so it can be removed quickly
    2. Snugly at the forehead but loosely at the jaw
    3. Loosely, to allow more air flow
    4. Snugly, all the way around

    Answer: D. A helmet gives the most protection when it fits snugly all the way around.

    Source: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 30Fits snugly, all the way around.
  13. #13

    Which of these is an obvious defect that should keep you from using a helmet?

    1. A bright shell color
    2. Snug cheek pads
    3. Loose padding
    4. A DOT label on the back

    Answer: C. A helmet should have no obvious defects such as cracks, loose padding or frayed straps.

    Source: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 30Has no obvious defects such as cracks, loose padding or frayed straps.
  14. #14

    A helmet with a Snell Memorial Foundation label gives you:

    1. An exemption from state helmet standards
    2. A lifetime guarantee against cracks
    3. Permission to ride without eye protection
    4. An assurance of quality

    Answer: D. A label from the Snell Memorial Foundation gives you an assurance of quality, in addition to DOT and state standards.

    Source: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 30Helmets with a label from the Snell Memorial Foundation also give you an assurance of quality.
  15. #15

    The two primary types of helmets recommended by the manual are:

    1. Three-quarter and full face
    2. Half and full face
    3. Half and three-quarter
    4. Open face and half

    Answer: A. The manual recommends three-quarter and full face helmets as the two primary types.

    Source: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 30Recommended are two primary types of helmets, providing two different levels of coverage: three-quarter and full face.
  16. #16

    Why should a helmet always be securely fastened when you ride?

    1. It keeps the faceshield from fogging
    2. In a crash it could fly off before it protects you
    3. It reduces engine and wind noise
    4. It lets you wear a smaller size

    Answer: B. If a helmet is not securely fastened, it might fly off your head in a crash before it gets a chance to protect you.

    Source: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 31Whatever helmet you decide on, keep it securely fastened on your head when you ride. Otherwise, if you are involved in a crash, it might fly off your head before it gets a chance to protect you.
  17. #17

    What is the single most important thing you can do to improve your chances if you crash?

    1. Wear a securely fastened, quality helmet
    2. Wear a brightly colored jacket and pants
    3. Install a large windshield on the front
    4. Ride only short trips close to your home

    Answer: A. The single most important way to improve your chances in a crash is to wear a securely fastened, quality helmet.

    Source: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 30The single most important thing you can do to improve your chances if you crash is to wear a securely fastened, quality helmet.
  18. #18

    Why are eyeglasses or sunglasses not enough eye protection while riding?

    1. They are too heavy to wear under a helmet
    2. They won't stop eye watering and might blow off
    3. They block your view to the sides
    4. They are not allowed by DOT standards

    Answer: B. Glasses do not keep your eyes from watering, and they might blow off when you turn your head or in windy conditions.

    Source: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 31Glasses won’t keep your eyes from watering, and they might blow off when you turn your head while riding, or in windy conditions.
  19. #19

    Why should you wear a jacket even in warm weather?

    1. To reduce engine noise
    2. To keep the motorcycle clean
    3. To prevent dehydration
    4. To improve fuel economy

    Answer: C. A jacket worn even in warm weather helps prevent dehydration, and many are designed not to overheat you.

    Source: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 31Wear a jacket even in warm weather to prevent dehydration.
  20. #20

    Riding jackets and pants should fit:

    1. As tightly as possible to reduce wind drag
    2. Loosely, so air can circulate and flap
    3. Snugly at the arms but loosely around the legs
    4. Snugly enough not to flap, yet loosely enough to move freely

    Answer: D. Jacket and pants should fit snugly enough not to flap in the wind, yet loosely enough to let you move freely.

    Source: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 31They should fit snugly enough to keep from flapping in the wind, yet loosely enough to allow you to move freely.
  21. #21

    Riding gloves should be made of:

    1. Thin cotton or a similar knit fabric
    2. Soft wool or a similar warm material
    3. Leather or a similar durable material
    4. Lightweight vinyl or a similar plastic

    Answer: C. Gloves allow a better grip and protect your hands, and should be made of leather or similar durable material.

    Source: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 33Your gloves should be made of leather or similar durable material.
  22. #22

    Hearing protection should reduce noise while still allowing you to hear:

    1. Only the sound of your own engine
    2. Only sounds from your passenger
    3. No outside sounds at all
    4. Important sounds such as car horns or sirens

    Answer: D. Hearing protection reduces noise while still letting you hear important sounds such as car horns or sirens.

    Source: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 33Hearing protection reduces noise while allowing you to hear important sounds such as car horns or sirens.
  23. #23

    Long-term exposure to engine and wind noise can cause permanent hearing damage:

    1. Even if you wear a full face helmet
    2. Only if you ride without a helmet
    3. Only on motorcycles with loud exhausts
    4. Only if you ride at highway speeds

    Answer: A. Long-term exposure to engine and wind noise can permanently damage hearing even with a full face helmet.

    Source: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 33Long term exposure to engine and wind noise can cause permanent hearing damage even if you wear a full face helmet.
  24. #24

    Why is it important to dress warmly when riding in cold weather?

    1. Cold air makes the engine harder to start
    2. You cannot control a motorcycle well if you are numb
    3. Warm clothing improves tire traction
    4. Cold air reduces the view in your mirrors

    Answer: B. Riding numb from the cold reduces your ability to control the motorcycle, so clothing should keep you warm and dry.

    Source: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 33You cannot control a motorcycle well if you are numb.
  25. #25

    Studies show that wearing a helmet:

    1. Does not keep a rider from spotting danger
    2. Reduces side vision below what is needed
    3. Makes it hard to hear approaching traffic
    4. Slows a rider's reaction time to hazards

    Answer: A. A DOT-compliant helmet lets you see as far to the sides as necessary, so it does not keep a rider from spotting danger.

    Source: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 30A DOT-compliant helmet lets you see as far to the sides as necessary. Studies show that a helmet does not keep a rider from spotting danger.