免费开始练习

摩托车驾照考试：车道位置 题目与答案

我们使用的所有题目，附正确答案、解释和出处。

开始模拟测试 24 道题 · 为什么信任我们

车道位置

24 道题

  1. #1

    每条车道为摩托车骑手提供几条行驶路线？

    英文原文: How many paths of travel does each traffic lane give a motorcyclist?

    1. 三条 (Three)
    2. 一条
    3. 两条
    4. 四条

    答案: A. 每条车道有三条路线：左、中、右三等分。

    来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF, 18th ed.), Lane Positions

  2. #2

    当您两侧都有车辆时，最好的车道位置通常是：

    英文原文: When there is traffic on both sides of you, the best lane position is usually:

    1. 左侧三分之一（路线1）
    2. 中间（路线2） (Center (path 2))
    3. 右侧三分之一（路线3）
    4. 车道线上

    答案: B. 路线2与两侧车辆保持的空间最大。

    来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF, 18th ed.), Lane Positions

  3. #3

    在正常情况下，摩托车的最小跟车距离是：

    英文原文: Under normal conditions, the minimum following distance for a motorcycle is:

    1. 半秒
    2. 一秒
    3. 两秒 (Two seconds)
    4. 十秒

    答案: C. 至少保持两秒；在湿滑路面、车流密集或看不清前车前方时，保持三秒或以上。

    来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF, 18th ed.), Following Another VehicleNormally, a minimum of two seconds distance should be maintained when following a vehicle.

  4. #4

    在以下哪种情况下，应把跟车距离拉大到三秒或以上？

    英文原文: You should open up a following distance of three seconds or more when:

    1. 路面干燥且空旷
    2. 您单独骑行
    3. 您在笔直的道路上
    4. 路面湿滑或车流密集 (The pavement is slippery or traffic is heavy)

    答案: D. 在抓地力差、车流密集或看不清前车前方时，要加大距离。

    来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF, 18th ed.), Following Another Vehicle

  5. #5

    在停止或缓慢行驶的汽车之间的车道间穿行（共用车道）：

    英文原文: Riding between lanes of stopped or slow-moving cars (lane sharing) is:

    1. 通常被禁止——汽车和摩托车都需要一整条车道 (Usually prohibited — cars and motorcycles each need a full lane)
    2. 始终允许
    3. 堵车时必须这样做
    4. 任何速度下都允许

    答案: A. 共用车道通常被禁止；每辆车都需要一整条车道。

    来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF, 18th ed.), Lane Sharing

  6. #6

    在车流首尾相接的拥堵中，骑手可以通过以下方式阻止驾驶人从旁挤过：

    英文原文: In bumper-to-bumper traffic, a rider can discourage drivers from squeezing past by:

    1. 骑在车道线上
    2. 骑在车道中间 (Riding in the center of the lane)
    3. 骑在路肩上
    4. 左右穿梭

    答案: B. 骑在车道中间的位置可阻止驾驶人与您共用车道。

    来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF, 18th ed.), Lane Sharing

  7. #7

    在汽车盲区内与其并行骑行应：

    英文原文: Riding next to a car in its blind spot should be:

    1. 为了不被注意而这样做
    2. 只在高速公路上这样做
    3. 避免——加速或减速离开 (Avoided — speed up or drop back)
    4. 在慢速超车时使用

    答案: C. 驾驶人可能没看到您就变道撞上您；要找到两侧都有空间的位置。

    来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF, 18th ed.), Blind SpotsOne absolute, however, is to avoid riding in another vehicle's blind spot.

  8. #8

    一辆汽车紧跟在您后面，而您无法让它超过。您应：

    英文原文: A car is tailgating you and you cannot let it pass. You should:

    1. 突然刹车以警告驾驶人
    2. 加速到远超限速
    3. 挥手让驾驶人绕过去
    4. 减速，并加大与前方的距离 (Slow down and open more space ahead of you)

    答案: D. 前方留出更多空间，让双方都有停车余地；您也可以先拐出去，稍后再回到道路上。

    来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF, 18th ed.), Being Followed

  9. #9

    有驾驶人正从入口匝道汇入您的车道。您应：

    英文原文: A driver is merging from an on-ramp onto your lane. You should:

    1. 给他们留出足够空间——变换车道或调整车速 (Give them plenty of room — change lanes or adjust speed)
    2. 保持位置；您拥有优先通行权
    3. 加速挡住他们
    4. 按喇叭并继续行驶

    答案: A. 并线的驾驶人可能看不到您；如果旁边车道空着就变道，否则调整车速。

    来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF, 18th ed.), Merging Cars

  10. #10

    经过一排停着的汽车时（没有对向来车），最安全的骑行位置是：

    英文原文: When passing a row of parked cars (no oncoming traffic), it is safest to ride:

    1. 靠近停着的汽车
    2. 车道的偏左侧 (Toward the left of your lane)
    3. 道路中心线上
    4. 路肩上

    答案: B. 靠左可以避开突然打开的车门和下车的人。

    来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF, 18th ed.), Passing Parked Cars

  11. #11

    许多摩托车骑手把车道的哪个位置当作默认位置？

    英文原文: Which lane position do many motorcyclists consider their default?

    1. 车道的正中央，位于汽车两条轮迹之间
    2. 车道的右侧三分之一，即汽车的右侧轮迹
    3. 最靠近路缘的车道部分，紧挨着停放的车辆
    4. 车道左侧三分之一，即汽车的左侧轮迹 (The left third of the lane, the left tire track of automobiles)

    答案: D. 不过，您应根据情况变换车道位置。

    来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 45Many motorcyclists consider the left third of the lane – the left tire track of automobiles – to be their default lane position.

  12. #12

    关于车道位置，下列哪项说法正确？

    英文原文: Which statement about lane positions is correct?

    1. 必须始终避开车道中央
    2. 车道的任何部分都不需要回避，包括中间 (No portion of the lane needs to be avoided, including the center)
    3. 整个骑行过程应保持同一车道位置
    4. 必须始终避开车道右侧三分之一

    答案: B. 应根据交通和路况的变化调整位置。

    来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 45But consider varying your lane position as conditions warrant, keeping in mind that no portion of the lane need be avoided — including the center.

  13. #13

    如果车辆和其他潜在问题只在您左侧，应走车道的哪条轨迹？

    英文原文: If vehicles and other potential problems are on your left only, which lane path should you ride in?

    1. 仅第 1 条轨迹
    2. 第 1 或第 2 条轨迹
    3. 第 2 或第 3 条轨迹 (Path 2 or 3)
    4. 第 1 或第 3 条轨迹

    答案: C. 远离有危险的一侧，可以获得更多空间。

    来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 45Ride in path 2 or 3 if vehicles and other potential problems are on your left only.

  14. #14

    车道中间三分之一的区域会积聚什么？

    英文原文: What collects in the center third of the traffic lane?

    1. 汽车留下的杂物和滴漏的油 (Debris and oil drippings from cars)
    2. 只有干净干燥的路面
    3. 摩托车推过来的碎石
    4. 从路肩流下来的水

    答案: A. 井盖等障碍物也位于该区域。

    来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 45Remember, the center third of the lane is the place where debris and oil drippings from cars collect and where hazards such as surface covers are located.

  15. #15

    与汽车相比，摩托车在车流中停车需要多少距离？

    英文原文: Compared with cars, how much distance do motorcycles need to stop in traffic?

    1. 比汽车少得多
    2. 汽车的一半
    3. 更少，因为更轻
    4. 与汽车一样多 (As much distance as cars)

    答案: D. 跟车过近是涉及摩托车手的碰撞事故中的常见因素。

    来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 45“Following too closely” is a frequent factor in crashes involving motorcyclists. In traffic, motorcycles need as much distance to stop as cars.

  16. #16

    您在前车经过某个标记物后开始数秒，结果在数到“二”之前就到了该标记。这说明什么？

    英文原文: You count the seconds after the car ahead passes a marker. You reach the marker before you reach “two.” What does this mean?

    1. 您的跟车距离安全
    2. 您离前车太远
    3. 您跟车太近 (You are following too closely)
    4. 您应加速赶上前车

    答案: C. 加大车距，直到数完“二”后才到达该标记。

    来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 46If you reach the marker before you reach “two,” you are following too closely.

  17. #17

    除了留出停车空间，两秒跟车距离还有什么好处？

    英文原文: Besides leaving room to stop, what else does a two-second following distance provide?

    1. 能更好地看清坑洼和路面上的其他危险 (A better view of potholes and other hazards in the road)
    2. 保证没有人会紧跟您
    3. 可以行驶在车辆的盲区内
    4. 减少查看后视镜的需要

    答案: A. 如果您的摩托车制动距离比平常更长，则需要更大的间距。

    来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 47It also permits a better view of potholes and other hazards in the road.

  18. #18

    即使停车等候，为什么也要与前车保持较大距离？

    英文原文: Why should you keep well behind the vehicle ahead even when you are stopped?

    1. 这样可以待在前车的盲区内，让驾驶员注意不到你在等待
    2. 这样可以避免发动机在拥堵停车怠速时过热
    3. 这样等待时可以省油，因为车流一动就能滑行前进
    4. 这样当后面有车逼近时更容易让开 (It makes it easier to get out of the way if someone bears down on you from behind)

    答案: D. 这样前车倒车时，您也有一段缓冲空间。

    来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 47Keep well behind the vehicle ahead even when you are stopped. This will make it easier to get out of the way if someone bears down on you from behind.

  19. #19

    跟在汽车后面时，您应处于什么位置？

    英文原文: When you ride behind a car, where should you position yourself?

    1. 让驾驶员能从车内后视镜中看到您的位置 (Where the driver can see you in the inside rearview mirror)
    2. 只能在侧后视镜中被看到的位置
    3. 正好在驾驶员的盲区
    4. 尽可能靠近保险杠

    答案: A. 车道中间部分通常能让您进入视野。

    来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 47When behind a car, ride where the driver can see you in the inside rearview mirror.

  20. #20

    为什么骑在车道边缘时，前车驾驶员不一定能看到您？

    英文原文: Why is riding at the far side of a lane less reliable for being seen by the driver ahead?

    1. 大多数驾驶员看侧后视镜的频率远低于车内后视镜 (Most drivers don’t check their sideview mirrors nearly as often as the inside mirror)
    2. 侧视镜太小，无法显示相邻车道上的摩托车
    3. 法律禁止驾驶员在车流中使用侧视镜
    4. 侧视镜朝向天空，从不显示车旁的路面

    答案: A. 车道中间部分通常是最容易被看到的位置。

    来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 47But remember that most drivers don’t look at their sideview mirrors nearly as often as they check the inside mirror.

  21. #21

    除了让紧跟的车辆超过之外，您还可以怎样摆脱跟得过近的驾驶员？

    英文原文: Besides letting a tailgater pass, what else can you do to get away from a driver following too closely?

    1. 大幅加速到远高于车流的速度
    2. 突然刹车给对方一点教训
    3. 骑在该车旁边的盲区里
    4. 驶离道路稍后再驶回，或利用停车区域 (Turn off the roadway and re-enter later, or use a parking area)

    答案: D. 加速可能只会让对方以更高的速度紧跟着您。

    来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 47You can also turn off the roadway and re-enter later, or use a parking area to do the same thing.

  22. #22

    开始超车时，您应在本车道的哪个位置？

    英文原文: When you begin to pass a vehicle, where should you ride in your lane?

    1. 车道右侧部分，靠近前车
    2. 车道左侧部分，并保持安全跟车距离 (In the left portion of the lane at a safe following distance)
    3. 车道中央，紧贴前车后面
    4. 两条车道之间的分道线上

    答案: B. 这样可以扩大视线范围，并让您更容易被看到。

    来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 47Ride in the left portion of the lane at a safe following distance to increase your line of sight and make you more visible.

  23. #23

    当后方车辆从您旁边超车时，您应当：

    英文原文: When another vehicle passes you from behind, you should:

    1. 保持在本车道的中间部分 (Stay in the center portion of your lane)
    2. 靠向最接近超车车辆的车道边缘
    3. 加速与该车并排行驶
    4. 向路肩方向避让

    答案: A. 靠近超车车辆骑行可能使您陷入危险。

    来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 48When you are being passed from behind, stay in the center portion of your lane.

  24. #24

    在同一车道内的静止或行驶车辆之间穿行，有哪项危险？

    英文原文: Which of these is a danger of riding between rows of stopped or moving cars in the same lane?

    1. 所有驾驶员都会看到你并让开，让你从车辆之间通过
    2. 你的后视镜会因附近汽车发动机的振动而失灵
    3. 由于在车辆之间不断停车和起步，你会多耗很多油
    4. 可能有手从车窗伸出、车门打开，或者汽车突然转弯 (A hand could come out of a window, a door could open, or a car could turn suddenly)

    答案: D. 这样骑行会让您容易遭遇意外情况。

    来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 48A hand could come out of a window; a door could open; a car could turn suddenly.
开始模拟测试