摩托车驾照考试:让他人看到您 题目与答案
我们使用的所有题目,附正确答案、解释和出处。
让他人看到您
19 道题-
#1
白天开着前大灯,会如何改变摩托车被注意到的几率?
英文原文: During the day, how does having the headlight on change a motorcycle's chances of being noticed?
- 大约增加一倍 (They about double)
- 没有变化
- 略有下降
- 增加到十倍
答案: A. 始终开着前大灯;这会使您在白天被注意到的几率增加一倍。
来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF, 18th ed.), Being Seen: Headlight -
#2
后方有车时,在突然减速或在街区中段停车之前,您应:
英文原文: Before slowing down suddenly or stopping mid-block with traffic behind you, you should:
- 只打开危险警示灯
- 闪亮刹车灯 (Flash your brake light)
- 挥动手臂
- 按喇叭
答案: B. 轻点刹车让刹车灯闪亮,可以提醒后方的驾驶人。
来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF, 18th ed.), Being Seen: Brake Light -
#3
大多数摩托车凸面后视镜会使后方的汽车看起来:
英文原文: Most motorcycle convex mirrors make cars behind you seem:
- 比实际更近
- 与实际距离完全一样
- 比实际更远 (Farther away than they are)
- 比实际更大
答案: C. 凸面镜视野更宽,但会让车辆看起来更远——要多留距离。
来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF, 18th ed.), Using Your Mirrors -
#4
变换车道之前,您应:
英文原文: Before you change lanes, you should:
- 只看后视镜
- 按喇叭
- 加速
- 查看后视镜并转头查看车辆 (Check your mirrors and turn your head to look for vehicles)
答案: D. 后视镜有盲区;转头查看能看到您旁边的车辆。
来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF, 18th ed.), Head Checks -
#5
夜间骑行时,您应:
英文原文: When riding at night, you should:
- 骑慢一些,使停车距离保持在前大灯照射范围之内 (Ride slower and keep your stopping distance within your headlight's reach)
- 始终使用近光灯
- 跟紧前车,借用它的灯光
- 骑快一些,以减少在黑暗中的时间
答案: A. 夜间要减速,保持3秒以上的跟车距离,在没有跟车或会车时使用远光灯。
来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF, 18th ed.), Riding at NightDo not let your total stopping distance exceed the distance your light beam illuminates.
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#6
与汽车喇叭相比,摩托车喇叭通常:
英文原文: Compared with a car horn, a motorcycle horn is usually:
- 更响
- 声音更小——要用,但不要依赖它 (Quieter — use it, but don't rely on it)
- 完全一样
- 禁止使用
答案: B. 在超越可能驶入您车道的人之前,短按一下喇叭,但不要依赖喇叭。
来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF, 18th ed.), Horn -
#7
为什么与摩托车相撞的驾驶员常说从没看到过摩托车?
英文原文: Why do drivers in crashes with motorcyclists often say they never saw the motorcycle?
- 摩托车总是被自己排出的浓重尾气烟雾遮住
- 在车流缓慢时,驾驶员依法不需要注视道路
- 摩托车通常涂成大多数驾驶员根本看不见的颜色
- 很难看见自己没在找的东西,而大多数驾驶员并没有在留意摩托车 (It is difficult to see something you are not looking for, and most drivers are not looking for motorcycles)
答案: D. 从前方或后方看,摩托车的轮廓比汽车小得多。
来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 54Also, it’s difficult to see something you are not looking for, and most drivers are not looking for motorcycles.
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#8
在车流中骑行,下列哪种策略很好?
英文原文: What is a good strategy for riding in traffic?
- 假装自己是隐形的,并假定其他驾驶员看不到您 (Pretend you are invisible and assume other motorists can’t see you)
- 假定每位驾驶员都已看到您
- 只要驾驶员看了您,就指望他们让行
- 骑在盲区里,这样驾驶员不会让您措手不及
答案: A. 这会使您保持高度警觉,注意到更多周围细节。
来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 55A good strategy to use is to pretend you're invisible. If you assume other motorists can't see you, you will tend to ride in a hyper-aware mindset and notice more details in your surroundings.
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#9
为什么驾驶员常常在摩托车前方抢行驶入?
英文原文: Why do drivers often pull out in front of motorcyclists?
- 摩托车总是比限速开得慢,所以驾驶员认为驶出是安全的
- 交通法规要求驾驶员在摩托车前方驶出,以保持车流通畅
- 较小的车辆看起来比实际更远,驾驶员以为时间很充裕 (Smaller vehicles appear farther away than they actually are, so drivers think they have plenty of time)
- 摩托车的前大灯太亮,驾驶员无法判断摩托车在哪里
答案: C. 即使驾驶员看到您驶来,您也不一定安全。
来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 55Smaller vehicles appear farther away than they actually are. It is common for drivers to pull out in front of motorcyclists, thinking they have plenty of time.
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#10
反光材料贴在哪里,可帮助从侧面驶来的驾驶员发现您?
英文原文: Where does reflective material help drivers coming from the side to spot you?
- 仅靴子鞋底
- 仅后挡泥板
- 背心上和头盔两侧 (On a vest and on the sides of the helmet)
- 仅手套内侧
答案: C. 反光材料对前方和后方的驾驶员也有很大帮助。
来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 55Reflective material on a vest and on the sides of the helmet will help drivers coming from the side to spot you.
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#11
夜间和有雾时应使用哪种大灯模式?
英文原文: Which headlight setting should you use at night and in fog?
- 远光
- 近光 (Low beam)
- 关闭大灯
- 只开示宽灯
答案: B. 大灯常亮的摩托车更容易被注意到。
来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 55Use low beam at night and in fog.
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#12
何时应使用转向灯?
英文原文: When should you use your turn signals?
- 只有在附近能看到其他可能受你操作影响的车辆时
- 只在天黑或下雨、有雾时,也就是别人更难看到你的时候
- 只在右转或从路缘起步时使用,其他变道时不用
- 只要打算变道或转弯就用,即使您认为周围没有其他人 (Anytime you plan to change lanes or turn, even when you think no one else is around)
答案: D. 转向灯也让您更容易被发现。
来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 55Use them anytime you plan to change lanes or turn. Use them even when you think no one else is around.
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#13
转弯完成后,为什么要确保转向灯已关闭?
英文原文: After you complete a turn, why must you make sure your signal is off?
- 如果转弯后一直开着,灯泡会立刻烧坏
- 否则驾驶员可能以为您还要转弯,直接驶入您的路径 (A driver may pull directly into your path, thinking you plan to turn again)
- 转向灯不关闭时,刹车灯就会失灵
- 转向灯一直亮着时,前大灯会变暗
答案: B. 每次转弯前打转向灯可减少周围车辆的困惑。
来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 55Once you turn, make sure your signal is off or a driver may pull directly into your path, thinking you plan to turn again.
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#14
如果有车紧紧跟在后面,最好:
英文原文: If you are being followed closely, it is a good idea to:
- 不作任何提示直接减速
- 减速前先闪几下刹车灯 (Flash your brake light before you slow)
- 关闭刹车灯
- 向旁边猛打方向
答案: B. 这能提醒跟车者注意前方他可能没看到的危险。
来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 56If you are being followed closely, it’s a good idea to flash your brake light before you slow.
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#15
在路口停车等候时,为什么要看后视镜?
英文原文: Why should you check your mirrors when you are stopped at an intersection?
- 不留神的驾驶员可能在看到您之前就已逼近到您身后 (Drivers who aren’t paying attention could be on top of you before they see you)
- 通过观察车尾下沉的程度来检查轮胎气压
- 通过观察身后的反光来查看刹车灯是否正常
- 趁在红绿灯前等待时调整头盔和面罩
答案: A. 经常查看后视镜应成为您日常观察的一部分。
来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 57Watch cars coming up from behind. If the drivers aren’t paying attention, they could be on top of you before they see you.
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#16
在有多条车道的道路上变道前,应检查哪些车道?
英文原文: On a road with several lanes, which lanes should you check before changing lanes?
- 只看相邻车道,不看较远的车道
- 只看你当前所在的车道
- 远处的车道和紧邻您的车道 (The far lane and the one next to you)
- 只看较远的车道,不看紧邻的车道
答案: C. 远处车道的驾驶员可能也驶向您打算进入的那个空位。
来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 57On a road with several lanes, check the far lane and the one next to you.
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#17
什么时候最好短促地按一下喇叭?
英文原文: When is it a good idea to give a quick beep of the horn?
- 每次发动引擎时
- 仅在交通灯变绿时
- 超越可能并入您车道的车辆之前 (Before passing anyone that may move into your lane)
- 每次看到其他车辆时
答案: C. 要随时准备好用喇叭迅速引起他人注意。
来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 57It is a good idea to give a quick beep before passing anyone that may move into your lane.
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#18
紧急情况下应如何使用喇叭?
英文原文: In an emergency, how should you use your horn?
- 大声且长时间鸣笛,并准备好停车或避开危险 (Sound it loud and long, and be ready to stop or swerve away from the danger)
- 轻轻按一下很短的喇叭,然后保持原速继续行驶
- 不要使用,因为摩托车喇叭太轻,起不到任何作用
- 只在危险过去之后使用,让对方驾驶员知道你刚才在那里
答案: A. 不要只依赖喇叭。
来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 58In an emergency, sound your horn loud and long. Be ready to stop or swerve away from the danger.
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#19
为什么夜间要加大跟车距离?
英文原文: Why should you increase your following distance at night?
- 大灯使一切看起来更近
- 夜间其他车辆行驶得更慢
- 黑暗中刹车效果更差
- 夜间更难判断距离 (Distances are harder to judge at night)
答案: D. 可以借助前车的大灯更好地看清道路。
来源: Motorcycle Operator Manual (MSF), Utah Motorcycle Handbook 2024, p. 58Increase Distance — Distances are harder to judge at night.